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Do you know that women’s brains are smaller than men’s? Normally the women’s brain weighs 10% less than men’s. Since research has shown that the bigger the brain, the cleverer the animal, men must be more intelligent(聪明的) than women. Right? Wrong. Men and women always score similarly on intelligence tests, despite the difference in brain size. Why? After years of study, researchers have concluded that it’s what’s inside that matters, not just the size of the brain. The brain is made up of “grey matter” and “white matter”. While men have more of the white matter, the amount(数量)of “thinking” brain is almost the same in both men and women. It has been suggested that smaller brain appears to work faster, perhaps because the two sides of the brain are better connected in women. This means that little girls may learn to speak earlier, and that women can understand sorts of different information at the same time. When it comes to talking to the boss on the phone, cooking dinner and keeping an eye on the baby all at the same time, it’s women who come out on top every time. There are other important differences between two sexes(性别). As white matter is the key to spatial(空间的)tasks, men know better where things are in relation to other things. “A great footballer always knows where he is in relation to the other players, and he knows where to go,” says one researcher. That may explain one of life’s great mysteries: why men refuse to ask for directions … and women often need to! The differences begin when fetuses(胎儿)are about nine weeks old, which can be seen in the action of children when they are very young. A boy would try to climb a barrier before him or push it down while a girl would ask for help from others. These brain differences also explain the fact that more men take up jobs that require good spatial skills, while more women speech skills. It may all go back to our ancestors, among whom women needed speech skills to take care of their babies and men needed spatial skills to hunt, according to one research. 小题1:Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 1? A.Grey matter controls thinking in the brain. B.Men’s brain is 10% less than women’s. C.Grey matter plays the same role as white matter. D.Men and women have the same amount of white matter. 小题2:What can you infer from Paragraphs 2 and 3? A.Men have weaker spatial abilities. B.Women do not need to tell directions. C.Women prefer doing many things at a time. D.Women do many jobs at a time better than men. 小题3:What can you learn from Paragraph 4? A.Our children needed more spatial skills. B.Women may have more feelings than men. C.Young boys may be stronger than young girls. D.More women take up jobs requiring speech skills. 小题4: The passage is mainly about _______. A.ways of being more intelligent B.differences between men and women C.studies on brains between two sexes D.studies on white matter and grey matter
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参考答案:
举一反三
【判断题】当泵运转正常时,其扬程总是大于升扬高度。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【简答题】有五瓶损坏标签的试剂,分别盛有硫酸溶液、氢氧化钾溶液、硝酸钡溶液、碳酸氢钠溶液、氯化铜溶液,为了确定各瓶中是什么试剂,将它们任意编号为A、B、C、D、E.观察发现,C试剂颜色为蓝色,其余为无色;四种无色试剂A、B、D、E用小试管各取少量,两两反应,反应现象为:A与其余三种混合无明显现象,B与D出现白色沉淀,D与E混合有气泡产生,E与B无明显现象. (1)可判定各试剂瓶中所盛试剂为(用主要成分的化学...
【简答题】What we know of pre-birth training makes all this attempt made by a mother to influence the character of her unborn child by studying poetry, art, or mathematics during pregnancy seem totally impossib...
【判断题】当泵运转正常时,其扬程总是大于升扬高度。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【简答题】B What we know of pre-birth training makes all this attempt made by a mother to influence the character of her unborn child by studying poetry, art, or mathematics during pregnancy seem totally imposs...
【简答题】写出下列反应的化学方程式: ①氯化钡溶液与硫酸钠溶液混合: ; ②碳酸钾溶液与稀盐酸混合: ; ③氢氧化钠溶液与稀硫酸混合: ; ④硝酸银和氯化钾反应: ; ⑤氢氧化钠溶液与硫酸铜混合: 。
【单选题】在一定的条件下,与氢氧化钠溶液、碳酸钾溶液、氧化铜、锌和氯化钡溶液五种物质均能发生反应的是
A.
稀盐酸
B.
硫酸铜溶液
C.
稀硫酸
D.
二氧化碳
【单选题】We will also __ importance to pre-school education and care about special education.
A.
undertake
B.
regulate
C.
attach
【简答题】写出下列反应的化学方程式: ①氯化钡溶液与硫酸钠溶液混合:______; ②碳酸钾溶液与稀盐酸混合:______; ③氢氧化钠溶液与稀硫酸混合:______; ④硝酸银和氯化钾反应:______; ⑤氢氧化钠溶液与硫酸铜混合:______.
【单选题】下列各组物质混合后,不能发生化学反应的是(  )
A.
碳酸钠溶液与盐酸
B.
氯化钡溶液与硫酸
C.
氢氧化钾溶液与硝酸
D.
硝酸钾溶液与氯化钠溶液
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