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The Body Temperature The temperature of your body should be always just the same, no matter whether the weather is hot or cold. That is why the doctor uses his thermometer (温度计)when your are sick. The body keeps the same temperature all the time ,because it balances the heat it produces and it gives off. It is always burning up food and , producing heat. It can produce heat faster when it needs to give off heat than when it becomes too warm. Let’s see how this happen. The heat of your body is given off mainly through the skin. When you are cold, your skin is tight and shows “good flesh”. When you get chilly, you must dance around to keep warm or else you will shiver. Then your muscles begin to work, burn up fuel, and produce more heat. It is not pleasant to shiver, so you usually prefer to warm up by exercise, or put on more clothes to keep heat in. When you are warm, the skin is loose and soft. It is so supplied with blood that heat is given off rapidly. If you get too warm, you begin to sweat ,and more body heat is used in evaporating the moisture(水蒸气) from your skin. You wear less clothing, too, in warm weather or warm room, so that warm can be given off freely. You feel less like exercising because your body is warm already, and the extra heat produced by exercise makes you uncomfortable. You can see from the way you feel differently in different kinds of weather. In summer, when it is warm, you feel tired and lazy. You do not care to work or play, but enjoy lying and doing nothing. When you get out of doors in winter, the cold air makes you feel lively. You want to play. 小题1:Which is another title suitable of the passage? A.The Patients’ Temperature B.The Body Temperature Should Always Be the Same C.The Body Temperature D.The Temperature and Your Skin 小题2:How does the body keep the same temperature all the time? A.It is always producing heat from food. B.It gives off the heat produced in it. C.It balances the heat it gets and loses. D.It stops producing heat when necessary. 小题3:When one feels chilly, which of the following will he do? A.His skin becomes tight in order to keep warm. B.He does exercises to make his muscle produce more heat. C.He puts on more clothes to keep heat in. D.He keeps shivering to produce more heat. 小题4:When in summer, people prefer to_____. A.work B.play C.do exercise D.relax and do nothing
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举一反三
【单选题】患肢在负重时表现机能障碍的行是
A.
悬跛
B.
支跛
C.
鸡跤
D.
问歇行
E.
混合跋行
【单选题】Na + 由细胞外液进入细胞的通道是()
A.
电压门控通道
B.
化学门控通道
C.
电压门控通道或化学门控通道
D.
载体蛋白
E.
缝隙连接
【判断题】在法拉第效应实验中,如果同时改变了励磁线圈的电流流向、光的传播方向,并将旋光介质的反转放置,但旋光方向不会发生变化。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】表面粗糙度反映的是零件被加工表面的
A.
宏观几何形状误差
B.
微观几何形状误差
C.
宏观相对位置误差
D.
微观相对位置误差
【单选题】犬类正常的呼吸型是( )。
A.
胸式呼吸
B.
腹式呼吸
C.
胸腹式呼吸
D.
混合式呼吸
【单选题】八思巴字创建时间在:
A.
成吉思汗时期
B.
回鹘时期
C.
忽必烈时期
D.
西夏时期
【单选题】关于教学方法的作用,下列论述错误的是
A.
任何一种教学模式和教学策略都离不开具体教学方法的参与。
B.
教学方法是教学系统中的重要因素之一,是联系教师与学生及其课程内容的中介和桥梁。
C.
从教学理论向教学实践的转化,通常是从教学理论到教学模式再到教学方法的转化过程。
D.
教学策略可以脱离具体的教学方法而孤立使用。
【判断题】在法拉第效应实验中,如果同时改变励磁线圈的电流方向和光的传播方向,则旋光方向同时发生改变。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【判断题】在法拉第效应实验中,如果同时改变了励磁线圈的电流流向、光的传播方向,并将旋光介质的反转放置,但旋光方向不会发生变化。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【判断题】在法拉第效应实验中,如果同时改变励磁线圈的电流方向和光的传播方向,则旋光方向同时发生改变。
A.
正确
B.
错误
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