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【简答题】
阅读理解。 I needed to buy a digital camera, one that was simply good at taking good snaps (快照), maybe occasionally for magazines. Being the cautious type, I fancied a reliable brand. So I went on the net, spent 15 minutes reading product reviews on good websites, wrote down the names of three top recommendations and headed for my nearest big friendly camera store. There in the cupboard was one of the cameras on my list. And it was on special offer. Oh joy. I pointed at it and asked an assistant, 'Can I have one of those?' He looked perturbed (不安). 'Do you want to try it first?' he said. It didn't quite sound like a question. 'Do I need to?' I replied, 'There is nothing wrong with it?' This made him look a bit insulted and I started to feel bad. 'No, no. But you should try it,' he said encouragingly. 'Compare it with the others.' I looked across at the others: shelves of similar cameras placed along the wall, offering a wide range of slightly different prices and discounts, with each company selling a range of models based around the same basic box. With so many models to choose from, it seemed that I would have to spend hours weighing X against Y, always trying to take Z and possibly H into account at the same time. But when I had finished, I would still have only the same two certainties that I had entered the store with: first, soon after I carried my new camera out of the shop, it would be worth half what I paid for it ; and second, my wonderful camera would very quickly be replaced by a new model. But something in the human soul whispers that you can beat these traps by making the right choice, the clever choice, the wise choice. In the end, I agreed to try the model I had chosen. The assistant seemed a sincere man. So I let him take out of my chosen camera from cupboard, show how it took excellent pictures of my fellow shoppers… and when he started to introduce the special features, I interrupted to ask whether I needed to buy a carry-case and a memory card as well. Why do we think that new options (选择) still offer us anything new? Perhaps it is because they offer an opportunity to avoid facing the fact that our real choices in this culture are far more limited than we would like to imagine. 1. The shop assistant insisted that the writer should _____ A. try the camera to see if there was anything wrong with it. B. compare the camera he had chosen with the others. C. get more information about different companies. D. trust him and stop asking questions. 2. What does the writer mean by 'it would be worth half what I paid for it' (paragraph 2)? A. He should get a 50% discount. B. The price of the camera was unreasonably high. C. The quality of the camera was not good. D. The camera would soon fall in value. 3. The writer decided to try the model he had chosen because he _____ A. knew very little about it. B. didn't trust the shop assistant. C. wanted to make sure the one he chose would be the best. D. had a special interest in taking pictures of his fellow shoppers. 4. I t can be inferred from the passage that in the writer's opinion, _____. A. people waste too much money on cameras B. cameras have become an important part of our daily life C. we don't actually need so many choices when buying a product D. famous companies care more about profit than quality
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参考答案:
举一反三
【单选题】在道德的功能系统中,最基本的功能是(    )
A.
认识功能
B.
规范功能
C.
调节功能
D.
激励功能
【单选题】某一贫困地区所估计的营养不良人数高达20%,然而有人认为这个比例实际上还要高,要检验该说法是否正确,则假设形式为( )
A.
H 0 :π≤0.2;H 1 :π>0.2
B.
H 0 :π=0.2;H 1 :π≠0.2
C.
H 0 :π≥0.2;H 1 :π<0.2
D.
H 0 :π<0.2;H 1 :π≥0.2
【多选题】在道德的功能系统中,最基本的功能是( )。
A.
道德的认识功能
B.
道德的调节功能
C.
道德的规范功能
D.
道德的导向功能
【多选题】在道德的功能系统中,最基本的功能是( )
A.
道德的认识功能
B.
道德的调节功能
C.
道德的规范功能
D.
道德的警示功能
【单选题】对整首词的理解赏析有误的一项是( )
A.
“当年万里觅封侯,匹马戍梁州。”,开头两句词人再现昔日满怀凌云壮志奔赴抗敌前线的勃勃英姿。“觅封侯”借典故写自己报效祖国,收拾旧河山的壮志。
B.
“关河梦断何处,尘暗旧貂裘。”中一个“暗”字将岁月的流逝,人事的消磨,化作灰尘堆积之暗淡画面,饱含惆怅之情。
C.
“胡未灭,鬓先秋,泪空流。”,这三句声调短促,说尽词人壮志难酬的苦闷。一个“空”字既写了词人内心的失望和痛苦,也写了对偏安东南一隅的小朝廷的不满和愤慨。
D.
“此生谁料,心在天山,身老沧洲。”,最后三句词人总结一生,在感慨个人不得志、不受赏识重用的同时,更表达了对祖国炽热的感情。
【单选题】鲁迅先生曾经写道:“《红楼梦》是中国许多人所知道,至少,是知道这名目的书。谁是作者和续者姑且勿论,单是命意,就因读者的眼光而有种种:经学家看见《易》,道学家看见淫,才子看见缠绵,革命家看见排满,流言家看见宫闱秘事„„在我的眼下的宝玉,却看见他看见许多死亡”。从传播学的角度分析,这种对《红楼梦》的不同看法源于人们对信息的()。
A.
选择性注意
B.
选择性理解
C.
选择性记忆
D.
以上都是
【多选题】在道德的功能系统中,最基本的功能是
A.
认识功能
B.
规范功能
C.
调节功能
D.
辩护功能
【多选题】在道德的功能系统中,最基本的功能是(          )
A.
认识功能
B.
规范功能
C.
调节功能
D.
激励功能
E.
导向功能
【单选题】将系统作为一个重要的科学概念、从结构性的视角加以研究的学者是
A.
冯 • 贝塔朗芳
B.
谷德和麦克尔
C.
霍尔
D.
切克兰德
【单选题】对下面这首词的理解与赏析,不恰当的是 南乡子·送述古 (宋)苏轼 回首乱山横,不见居人只见城。谁似临平山上塔,亭亭,迎客西来送客行。 归路晚风清,一枕初寒梦不成。今夜残灯斜照处,荧荧,秋雨晴时泪不晴。
A.
上阕写送别,从眼前实景写起,由景入情,景含情,景衬情,情景交融。
B.
下阕写别后,友人已去,情思绵绵,是别情的深化,是绝妙之笔。
C.
作者对送别和别后环境氛围的描绘颇见功力,将挚友深情表现得淋漓尽致。
D.
全词不用典故,不加藻饰,真情真景,堪称一篇豪放之作。
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