Translation: Situation 2: You put a pot (壶) of water on the stove (炉子) for some hot chocolate. When it’s boiling (沸腾), you pour some in the cup, and some spills (溢出) on your hand. What do you do? Response: First-degree burns only damage the topmost(最上面的) layer(层) of skin; the usual symptoms are redness, mild(轻微的) pain, and swelling(肿胀). You should put your hand in cool water until burning has stopped. Cover it with clean, dry gauze(纱布) dressing for protection(保护). Never apply a greasy(油脂的) ointment(油膏) of any kind, as it will hold the heat in. If blisters(水疱) form, or if the burn appears severe(严重的), it could be a second- or third-degree burn. You’ll need to seek medical attention.