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In many parts of the world,cars play an important role in daily life and many societies would not exist without them. So the idea that in 20 years’ time, no one will own cars may be hard to believe. But this is the prediction made by a team of transport researchers who are taken seriously, not only by government but also by car manufacturers. The Human Science and Advanced Technology Institute at Loughboroug h in the UK is part of an international research program. The team there believes that by 2020 all cars will be computerized, which will mean much saving,no accidents and better use of roads. The super-intelligent car of the 21 st century will drive itself, and it will not be owned by one individual. Instead, we will have a choice of cars and change them as frequently as we change our clothing. According to Dr. David Davis,who leads the research team, these predictions are based on the rising cost of the car culture, which had blocked up our cities, polluted our air, and caused more deaths than both world wars put together. Davis says cars will be fitted with some intelligent devices to regulate the distance between one car and another. The car will automatically speed up, or slow down, to match the speed of the car in front. Computers are much safer drivers than people, so cars in a road train will be able to drive much closer together than cars driven by people. By 2010, Dr. David Davis believes, car technology will give motorists a clear view of the road, whatever the weather conditions, by projecting an image of the road ahead on to the car’s windscreen. And by 2020, cars will travel in convoy linked to each other electronically. Cars will be connected by an electronic tow bar to the car in front to form “road-trains”. “The front vehicle in such a train burns the normal amount.” says Davis. “But all the others in the train would bum about ten percent 0f the normal amount, and so produce about ten percent of the pollution.” 小题1: We know from the passage that governments and car manufacturers . A. do not believe the prediction that no one will own cars by 2020 B. are devoted to the technological revolution in car industry C. consider the predictions seriously D. have put the super-intelligent car into mass production 小题2: Which of the following will be the characteristic of the cars of 2020? A. The car will speed up out of control. B. We will own as many cars as we want. C. All cars will be driven by computers. D. Cars will produce more pollution than present ones. 小题3:The leader of the research team believes that the present car culture will change because . A. cars play a very important role in daily life B. many societies would stop functioning without cars C. cars should not be owned by one individual D. it causes many deaths to human society 小题4:The expression closest in meaning to the phrase “in convoy” in the last paragraph is . A. in line         B. sidelong C. side by side     D. shoulde r to shoulder 小题5: What will happen if cars are joined to each other electronically in 2020? A. Motorists will get a clear view of the road. B. The weather condition will not have effect on motorists. C. There will be less pollution caused by car. D. All trains will burn less fuel than present.
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【单选题】南北方的民间年画差异非常大,北方的年画色调浓艳,对比强烈,多用______等原色;南方的年画则善于运用b等色彩,比较注意色调的雅致和调和。
A.
红、绿、黄、紫
B.
桃红、粉绿、粉蓝
C.
红、绿、粉绿、粉蓝
D.
桃红、粉绿、黄、紫
【多选题】下列关于汽油箱的说法正确的是()。
A.
一般汽车上只有一个汽油箱
B.
汽油箱常用薄钢板或工程塑料制成
C.
汽油箱与大气直接相通
D.
油箱盖有空气阀和蒸气阀,用以防止汽油的溅出及减少汽油挥发
【判断题】在强烈刺激色的双方或多方混入同一间色,在增强对比双方或多方的调和感方面与混入同一原色调和的作用一样。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】在尖锐对比的两色或多色之间增加过渡色阶层次,从而取得画面和谐的一种色彩调和方法,称为()。
A.
单性试调和
B.
序列式调和
C.
补色式调和
D.
同一式调和
【多选题】下列关于色彩调和的方法描述正确的是?
A.
可改变色彩的面积,形状和距离增加色彩的调和感
B.
“一色多用”,加强色彩间的联系
C.
可加强灰色、黑色、白色的调节作用
D.
可采用等差序列法来引进调和。
【单选题】汽油箱是用( )板制成。
A.
低碳钢
B.
中碳钢
C.
高碳钢
D.
合金钢
【多选题】常用的色彩调和方法有很多种,选出下面正确的方法?
A.
点缀色调和
B.
连贯色调和
C.
类似色调和
D.
对比色面积调和
【单选题】关于汽油箱,说法错误的是
A.
有的汽车有两个汽油箱
B.
有的油箱体用高分子高密度聚乙烯吹塑制成
C.
有的油箱体用用厚钢板冲压件焊接而成
D.
油箱上表面装有液面传感器
【多选题】个性极致的对比色调和方法有哪些?(多选题)
A.
面积悬殊法
B.
明度纯度改变法
C.
秩序调和法
D.
无彩色调和法
【简答题】古往今来,垃圾都是宝。法国巴黎有个名叫尼斯图尔的老头,他一生从垃圾箱里捡来 的财富.可以购买 20 套别墅。英国有位古玩商店的老板亨利,一次偶然的机会,在垃圾 箱里捡到了一座路易十七王朝时期制造的壁钟。这个乍看分文不值的废物,竟使他从一个 博物馆里换得了 9000 美元。还有个法国人,在垃圾箱里捡到了一张毕加索的早期名画, 也以 20 万美元的高价卖出,使他那贫病交加的一家绝处逢生······· ...
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