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Text 3 Investment in the public sector, such as electricity, irrigation, public services and transport (excluding vehicles, ships and planes) increased by about 10%, although the emphasis moved to the transport and away from the other sectors mentioned. Trade and services recorded a 16%~17% investment growth, including a 30% increase in investment in business premises. Industrial investment is estimated to have risen by 8%. Although the share of agriculture in total gross in vestment in the economy continued to decline, investment grew 9% in absolute terms, largely spurred on by a 23% expansion of investment in agricultural equipment. Housing construction had 12% more invested in it in 1964, not so much owing to increased demand, as to fears of new taxes and limitation of building. Total consumption in real terms rose by close on 11% during 1964, and per capital personal consumption by under 7% ,as in 1963. The undesirable trend towards a rapid rise in consumption, evident in previous years, remained unaltered. Since at current prices consumption rose by 16% and disposable income by 13% ,there was evidently a fall in the rate of saving in the private sector of the economy. Once again consumption patterns indicated a swift advance in the standard of living. Expenditure on food declined in significance, although consumption of fruit increased. Spending on furniture and household equipment, health, education and recreation continued to increase. The greatest proof of altered living standards was the rapid expansion of expenditure on transport (including private cars) and personal services of all kinds, which occurred during 1964. The progressive wealth of large sectors of the public was demonstrated by the changing composition of durable goods purchased. Saturation point was rapidly being approached for items such as the first household radio, gas cookers, and electric, refrigerators, whereas increasing purchases of automobiles and television sets were registered. 31. the author thinks that the trend towards a rapid rise in consumption was 'undesirable' because ______. A) people saved less B) people were wealthy C) people consumed less D) expenditures on luxuries increased
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参考答案:
举一反三
【单选题】下列选项中,关于税负转嫁说法正确的是( )。
A.
在自给自足的自然经济条件下,税负转嫁已初步形成
B.
税负转嫁一般是通过价格的变动来实现的
C.
税收资本化将税负最后转移给生产要素的消费者
D.
消转实际上是将税负转移给他人
【单选题】前期物业管理是指( )的物业管理阶段。
A.
物业承接查验开始至业主大会选聘物业服务企业为止
B.
物业销售开始至物业办理入住为止
C.
物业竣工验收开始至业主大会选聘物业服务企业为止
D.
物业办理入住开始至业主大会选聘物业服务企业为止
【多选题】下列关于税负转嫁的说法正确的是 ( )
A.
、后转是指纳税人通过抬高销售价格将税负向后转嫁给购买者。
B.
、前转是指纳税人通过压低进货价格将税负向前转嫁给商品销售者。
C.
、商品课税较易转嫁,所得课税一般不易转嫁。
D.
、供给弹性大、需求弹性小的商品课税较易转嫁。
E.
、供给弹性大、需求弹性大的商品课税较易转嫁。
【判断题】布氏硬度试验法适合于成品的硬度测量。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【判断题】布氏硬度试验法适合于成品的硬度测量
A.
正确
B.
错误
【多选题】炒 后能降低毒性的药物是
A.
牵牛子
B.
苍耳子
C.
火麻仁
D.
白果
E.
蒺藜
【单选题】前期物业管理阶段是指 。
A.
物业开发设计、施工建设、竣工验收
B.
从入住到业主大会选聘物业服务企业承担日常管理前
C.
从物业开发设计到业主入住
D.
从竣工验收到业主大会选聘物业服务企业承担日常管理前
【判断题】IPI是美国内陆点多式联运
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】下列关于税负转嫁的说法,正确的是()。
A.
商品需求弹性大小和税负向前转嫁的程度成反比
B.
商品供给弹性大小和税负向后转嫁的程度成正比
C.
对垄断性商品课征的税不易转嫁
D.
所得税较易转嫁
【单选题】下列关于税负转嫁的说法中,不正确的是()。
A.
凡是能转嫁的税负皆属于间接税
B.
凡是不能转嫁的税负皆属于直接税
C.
商品课税税负不能转嫁
D.
所得课税是直接税,税负不易转嫁
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