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Keeping a busy social life among lots of friends may keep people thinner than spending hours doing some exercises, according to scientists. They say that socializing and meeting with friends help increase levels of brown fat in the body which burns calories to produce heat. Living in an exciting social environment was found to reduce fat in mice's belly by half over four weeks, even if they ate more. US researchers say that social excitement aids weight loss by turning white fat into brown. White fat stores calories and makes us fatter, while brown burns energy to produce heat. Turning white fat into brown is extremely difficult, normally requiring long- term stay in cold conditions or exciting part of the body's nervous system. However, scientists from Ohio State University now think that having a busy social life is an even more effective way of changing white fat into brown. The team came up with their theory by studying the effects of various living environments on mice. Those, who lived alongside a greater number of mice, had more space and toys to excite themselves and then lost far more weight over the course of the study than their “couch potato' fellows. Study author, Dr Matthew During, whose team's findings appear in the journal Cell Metabolism, said, 'I'm still amazed at the degree of fat loss that occurs.' Explaining how new technology had threatened face-to-face socializing, he added, 'It's not just a sedentary(久坐的) lifestyle and high calorie foods, but an increasing lack of social activities.' Co-author Dr Lei Cao said,'Loneliness is a potential factor for cancer and death; it's equal to cigarette smoking to a certain extent. Social activities are very vital. 小题1:What information can we get from the first two paragraphs? A.Brown fat stores calories and makes us fatter B.It doesn't take long to turn white fat into brown. C.Social excitement helps gain more weight D.Brown fat can burn energy to produce heat. 小题2:Which of the following statement does the text support? A.Levels of brown fat can be increased by socializing. B.The mice lacking social life lose more weight. C.The research findings haven't been published so far. D.Dr Matthew During wasn't convinced of the result. 小题3:We can conclude from the text that _______. A.the fat in mice's belly was reduced because of the relaxing environment B.a sedentary lifestyle and high calories foods influence people's social life C.surfing the Internet may influence people's face-to-face communication D.cancer and death are mainly caused for lack of social life 小题4:What’s the main idea of the text? A.Brown fat is beneficial to people's health. B.Socializing is unnecessarily important in people's daily life. C.White fat can be changed into brown fat. D.Socializing contributes to people's losing weight.
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举一反三
【单选题】患者,女性,63岁,心绞痛病史2年。一天前骑车上桥时又出现胸骨后压榨样疼痛,即原地休息,含服硝酸甘油3片无效,出冷汗,路人将患者送到急诊室。经心电图检查,诊断为急性前壁心肌梗死,转入CCU进行链激酶治疗。护士指导患者避免排便时用力,患者问及其理由,你正确的回答是()
A.
用力过度引起虚脱反应
B.
腹压增加导致呕吐加剧
C.
血压陡升导致脑出血
D.
氧耗量增加梗死面积扩大
E.
血流加速致脑栓塞
【判断题】易燃易爆危险品库房应远离明火作业区、人员密集区和建筑物相对集中区。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【判断题】静力学是研究物体在力系作用下处于平衡状态的规律,其主要解决(1) 作用在刚体上力系的简化和力系的等效替换(2)刚体在各种力系作用下的平衡条件及其应用。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】()应远离明火作业区、人员密集区和建筑物相对集中区。
A.
食堂
B.
易燃易爆危险品库房
C.
可燃材料堆场及其加工场
D.
临时办公用房
【单选题】( )应远离明火作业区、人员密集区和建筑物相对集中区。
A.
食堂
B.
可燃材料堆场及其加工场
C.
易燃易爆危险品库房
【单选题】女性,63岁,心绞痛病史2年。一天前骑车上桥时又出现胸骨后压榨样疼痛,即原地休息,含服硝酸甘油3片无效,出冷汗,路人将患者送到急诊室。经心电图检查,诊断为急性前壁心肌梗死,转入CCU进行链激酶治疗。护士指导患者避免排便时用力,患者问及其理由,你正确的回答是
A.
用力过度引起虚脱反应
B.
腹压增加导致呕吐加剧
C.
血压陡升导致脑出血
D.
氧耗量增加梗死面积扩大
E.
血流加速致脑栓塞
【单选题】男性病人,63岁,心绞痛病史两年,一天前骑车上桥时又出现胸骨后压榨疼痛,即原地休息,含服硝酸甘油三片无效,出冷汗,路人将病人送到急症室。经心电图检查,诊断为急性前壁心肌梗死,转入CCU进行链激治疗。在病人排便时护士指导病人避免用力排便,病人问及其理由,你正确的回答是
A.
用力过度引起虚脱反应
B.
腹压增加导致呕吐加剧
C.
血压陡升导致脑溢血
D.
氧耗增加导致梗死面积扩大
E.
血流加速致栓塞
【单选题】女性,63岁,心绞痛病史2年。一天前骑车上桥时又出现胸骨后压榨样疼痛,即原地休息,含服硝酸甘油3片无效,出冷汗,路人将患者送到急诊室。经心电图检查,诊断为急性前壁心肌梗死,转入CCU进行链激酶治疗。护士指导患者避免排便时用力,患者问其理由,你正确的回答是( )
A.
用力过度引起虚脱反应
B.
腹压增加导致呕吐加剧
C.
血压陡升导致脑出血
D.
氧耗量增加梗死面积扩大
E.
血流加速致脑栓塞
【单选题】女性,63岁,心绞痛病史2年。一天前骑车上桥时又出现胸骨后压榨样疼痛,即原地休息,含服硝酸甘油3片无效,出冷汗,路人将患者送到急诊室。经心电图检查,诊断为急性前壁心肌梗死,转入CCU进行链激酶治疗。护士指导患者避免排便时用力,患者问其主要理由,你正确的回答是( )
A.
用力过度引起虚脱反应
B.
腹压增加导致呕吐加剧
C.
血压陡升导致脑出血
D.
氧耗量增加梗死面积扩大
E.
血流加速致脑栓塞
【简答题】静力学研究的是刚体在力系作用下的( )规律。
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