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【简答题】
患者男性,66岁,因“受凉致发热、咳嗽、打喷嚏、胸闷、呼吸频率增加3日”来诊。患者有多年哮喘史,一直服用氨茶碱(每日3次,每次0.2g)和气雾剂。诊断:细菌性上呼吸道感染。给予口服红霉素抗菌治疗,服药2日后,出现烦躁、呕吐、心悸、血压下降现象,疑为氨茶碱中毒,临床医师申请对该患者进行治疗药物监测。该患者疑似茶碱中毒,治疗药物监测的依据是A、烦躁 B、咳嗽 C、血压下降 D、发热 E、心悸 F、呕吐 提示采用紫外分光光度(UV)法测定氨茶碱的血药浓度。与荧光偏振免疫分析(FPIA)法相比较,叙述正确的是A、UV法设备投入较FPIA法少,测试费用较低,更易普及 B、血样都需要做复杂的前处理 C、代谢物对两种方法都可能带来干扰 D、UV法测定的是吸收光谱的强度变化,FPIA法是测定发射光谱的变化 E、可以通过增加入射光强度提高UV法的灵敏度 F、两种方法都需要做质控 提示茶碱的有效血药浓度为10.0~20.0μg/ml,实验室的测定结果为25.4μg/ml。应做的处理是A、实验室高年资人员应该对结果进行复核,确保其准确、可信 B、结合症状,可以判断为茶碱中毒 C、建议立即停止使用红霉素,改用其他抗菌药 D、茶碱血药浓度升高的原因可能为红霉素使茶碱代谢减慢 E、不需知晓血样采集的准确时间 F、建议调整氨茶碱剂量,并继续定期进行血药浓度测定
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参考答案:
举一反三
【多选题】Which three IP multicast related statements are true? (Choose three.)  ()
A.
Multicast addresses 224.0.1.0 through 238.255.255.255 are called globally scoped addresses. They are used to multicast data between organizations and across the Internet
B.
The multicast address 224.0.0.1 is a globally scoped address that has been reserved for the Network  Time Protocol (NTP) by the IANA
C.
Multicast addresses 239.0.0.0 through 239.255.255.255 are called limited scope addresses. They are  constrained to a local group or organization
D.
Multicast addresses 224.0.0.5 and 224.0.0.6 are limited scoped addresses that have been reserved for  OSPF
E.
Multicast addresses 224.0.0.0 through 224.0.0.255 are used for network protocols on local LAN segments. Because they are always transmitted with a Time to Live (TTL) of 1, they are never forwarded  by a router
【多选题】影响企业招聘的外部环境因素包括()。
A.
养老和医疗保险制度
B.
户口准入政策
C.
岗位设置
D.
治安状况
【多选题】Which three properties or behaviors of an IP interface are defined by a profile? ()(Choose three.)
A.
IP access routes
B.
MTU size of the interface
C.
number of PPPoE session
D.
using CHAP for authentication
E.
assigning the interface to a virtual router
【多选题】Which two multicast IP addresses can be represented by the multicast MAC addre ss 0100.5e0A.0A07?()
A.
228.10.10.7
B.
229.11.10.7
C.
229.138.10.7
D.
229.138.10.8
E.
228.10.10.8
F.
228.10.138.7
【多选题】Which three IP multicast address related statements are true? (Choose three.) ()
A.
Multicast addresses 224.0.0.0 through 224.0.0.255 are always forwarded because they are transmitted  with Time to Live (TTL) greater than 1.
B.
Multicast addresses 224.0.0.5 and 224.0.0.6 are source multicast addresses for OSPF routers.
C.
Multicast addresses 224.0.0.13 and 224.0.0.22 are reserved link-local addresses used by PIMv2 and  IGMPv3.
D.
Because they would map to overlapping IP multicast MAC addresses, multicast addresses 224.0.1.1  and 238.1.1.1 could not be used together.
E.
Multicast address 224.0.1.1 has been reserved for the Network Time Protocol (NTP) by the IANA
F.
The administratively scoped multicast addresses 239.0.0.0 through 239.255.255.255 are similar in  purpose to RFC 1918 private unicast addresses.
【多选题】Which three IP multicast group concepts are true? (Choose three.) ()
A.
If a packet is sent to a multicast group address, all members of the multicast group will receive it
B.
If a packet is sent to a multicast group address, the multicast frame contains the source multicast  address
C.
A router does not have to be a member of a multicast group to receive multicast data.
D.
A router does not have to be a member of a multicast group to send to the group.
E.
A router must be a member of a multicast group to receive multicast data.
F.
A router must be a member of a multicast group to send to the group.
【多选题】Which three IP multicast address related statements are true?()
A.
Multicast addresses 224.0.0.13 and 224.0.0.22 are reserved link - local addresses used by PIMv2 and IGMPv3
B.
Because they would map to overlapping IP multicast MAC addresses, multicast addresses 224.0.1.1 and 238.1.1.1 could not be used toget her
C.
Multicast addresses 224.0.0.0 through 224.0.0.255 are always forwarded because they are transmitted with Time to Live (TTL) greater than 1
D.
Multicast addresses 224.0.0.5 and 224.0.0.6 are source multicast addresses for OSPF routers
E.
The a dministratively scoped multicast addresses 239.0.0.0 through 239.255.255.255 are similar in purpose to RFC 1918 private unicast addresses
F.
Multicast address 224.0.1.1 has been reserved for the Network Time Protocol (NTP) by the IANA
【判断题】《相见欢·无言独上西楼》全诗表达了作者作为亡国之君的哀之痛、思之切
A.
正确
B.
错误
【多选题】WHICH THREE IP ADDRESSES ARE PRIVATE ? (CHOOSE THREE.)
A.
10.1.1.1
B.
224.6.6.6
C.
192.168.5.5
D.
172.32.5.2
E.
172.16.4.4
F.
192.167.10.10
【多选题】Ezonexam is using IP addressing according to RFC 1918. Which three address ranges are used for internal private address blocks as defined by RFC 1918? (Choose all that apply)
A.
0.0.0.0 to 255.255.255
B.
10.0.0.0 to 10.255.255.255
C.
172.16.0.0 to 172.16.255.255
D.
172.16.0.0 to 172.31.255.255
E.
127.0.0.0. to 127.255.255.255
F.
192.168.0.0 to 192.168.255.255
G.
224.0.0.0 to 239.255.255.255
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