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【单选题】
The questions in this group are based on the content of a passage. After reading the passage, choose the best answer to each question, Answer all questions following the passage on the basis of what is stated or implied in the passage. Forget hostile aliens. According to a forthcoming book by noted astrophysicist Egbert Larson, the intrepid humans who first attempt interstellar space travel will face far more daunting challenges before they ever meet the Little Green Men. Larson begins with the problem of relativistic time dilation. If you travel all the way to Alpha Centauri, you'd like to come back and tell your friends about it, right? It's not too likely to happen, though. If Mr. Einstein was right about relativity--and we're not going to say he wasn't--then time slows down when you approach the speed of light. A person traveling at any velocity near the speed of light will age only days for every week, month, or even year that passes on earth. Relativity does not present a problem for interstellar space travel, per se, but it does mean that interstellar civilizations or even just interstellar communications will require a mind-boggling amount of calendar juggling. Did we mention that you'd have to travel at near the speed of light? That's because the distance between stars is so vast that even if you could travel at the speed of light--which, Larson reminds us, you can't--it would take more than four years to reach our closest star neighbors, Alpha Proxima and Alpha Centauri, and decades or centuries to reach the other stars in our 'immediate neighborhood.' And if you tried to accelerate directly to the speed of light like they do in the movies, you'd be instantly splattered on the back of your theoretical spacecraft. Achieving anything close to light speed will require sustained accelera- tion at a level that human bodies can withstand--say, a crushing two gravities--for over a year. Better hope somebody brings some chips. Speaking of chips, food is going to be a problem. Since it is economically, if not physically, impossible to accelerate 200 years' worth of food to nearly the speed of light, and since you're not likely to find any grocery stores along the way, someone will have to figure out how to make food in space. Keeping a crew alive on the way turns out to be the trickiest part of all. Once you've got the nearly impossible physics of space travel worked out, you still have to figure out the chemistry and biology of keeping your air and water clean and keeping your crew fed and safe from radiation and infection, and--did we mention the 200 years?--you'll probably need several generations of crew members to complete the trip. Ever been on a bus for more than 24 hours? It's not a pretty picture. We applaud Larson for his insightful writing and his scrupulous attention to scientific detail. For those of you seeking a cold, hard look at the reality of interstellar space travel, this is a stellar read. But be warned: Larson doesn't let you down gently. For those of you sincerely hoping to beam up with Scotty--and you know who you are--you might want to give this one a pass. Which of the following would make the most appropriate title for this passage?
A.
Going Boldly Where No One Has Gone Before: The Promise and Peril of Interstellar Space Travel
B.
The Day the Earth Stood Still: Why Interstellar Space Travel Is Essential to Human Survival
C.
The Wrath of Larson: Egbert Larson's Quest to Build an Interstellar Spacecraft
D.
Busted Flat in Beta Regulus: The Crushing Challenges of Interstellar Space Travel
E.
Say It Isn't So, Mr. Einstein: Egbert Larson's Challenge to the Theory of Relativity
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举一反三
【单选题】下列关于沸水堆的描述不正确的是:
A.
相对于压水堆慢化能力有所提高
B.
蒸汽温度不高热效率低
C.
带有放射性蒸汽与汽轮机接触,放射防护难度增大
D.
压力容器要求相对较低
【单选题】下列关于停堆后热源的描述不正确的是 。
A.
停堆后的热源一部分来自于燃料棒内储存的显热
B.
停堆后的热源一部分来自于剩余中子引起的裂变
C.
停堆后的热源一部分来自于裂变产物和中子俘获产物的衰变
D.
停堆后的热量很少,可以不予考虑
【多选题】下列关于九号的描述,正确的是()。
A.
9号的堆积不是表面上的,而是有具体行动的
B.
9号会在自己体内的能量增长到一定程度之前就把能量转移出去
C.
如果9号拥有了大量的空闲时间和精力,他们真正的需求就会浮现出来
D.
一旦习性生成,他们可能表面上充满活力,但是内心却陷入沉睡
【简答题】黄小姐想买一套房价值 800000 元,首付 340000 元,剩下的是贷款,期限为 15 年,年率为 5.5% ,问本息还款法每月要还多少元?
【简答题】上世纪90年代以来,世界各国都把发展循环经济、建立循环型社会看作是实施可持续发展的重要途径和方式。循环经济倡导的是一种与环境和谐的经济发展模式,他要求把经济活动组织成一个“资源—产品—再生资源”的反复循环流程,做到生产和消费污染排放量最小化、废物资源化和无害化,以最小的成本获得最大的经济效益和生态效益。发展“循环经济”是如何体现发挥人的主观能动性和尊重规律客观性的关系的?
【单选题】循环经济倡导的是一种建立在物质不断循环利用基础上的经济发展模式,它要求把经济活动组织成一个( )的反馈式流程,
A.
资源→产品→环境
B.
资源→产品→再生资源
C.
资源→产品+废弃物→环境
D.
资源→产品→污染排放
【单选题】新课程要求老师要由教材的单纯执行者转变为______。
A.
课程的建设者和执行者
B.
课程的开发者和使用者
C.
课程的使用者和执行者
D.
课程的建设者和开发者
【简答题】且说宝钗等吃过早饭,又往贾母处问过安,回园至分路之处,宝钗便叫黛玉道:“颦儿跟我来,有一句话问你。”请问宝钗要问黛玉什么话?
【简答题】按酶促反应的性质,将酶分为六大类,其顺序名称为 类 、 类 、 类 、 类 、 类 、 类
【单选题】魏晋南北朝时期,实现我国北方统一的少数民族政权,下列搭配正确的一项是( )
A.
东晋-鲜卑族
B.
前秦-氐族
C.
北魏-匈奴族
D.
西汉-羯族
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