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. 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) Many young people in the United States never finish high school. Exactly how many drop out is another issue. Recent studies of  36  rate have had conflicting results. For one thing, schools define and measure their dropout rates  37 . Some researchers say about 15 to 20 percent of public school students do not  38  their education on time.  39   many other experts and policymakers believe that for the past 20 years, the dropout rate has been around 30 percent. For Latino and black students, the  40  are even larger. Researchers say almost half of them  41  school. At the same time, almost half of the states let students leave school  42  the age of 18 without informing their parents. Finding a good job  43  a high school education is becoming more and more difficult. A Northeastern University  44  in 2002 found that almost half of all dropouts aged 16 to 24 did not have a job. The  45  of a high school education can also  46  other problems. It is estimated that two-thirds of prisoners in the United States dropped out of high school. Recent studies have  47  that the majority of students who drop out do it because they are failing. Many are  48  with their classes or feel disconnected from their school and teachers. Some students feel that educators place low  49  on them. During the past 20 years, there have been efforts to  50  graduation rate through education reforms. Some communities are working on dropout  51  programs. These include some alternative (其它的) high schools to meet special  52 . Experts think “early warning systems” can help  53  young schoolchildren at the risk of dropping out of high school. They say schools also need to get  54  more involved, especially if their children are  55  school often. 36. A. research            B. finishing           C. dropout          D. completing 37. A. personally          B. individually         C. differently       D. similarly 38. A. complete                B. reach              C. practise          D. operate 39. A. And               B. Besides             C. Instead          D. But 40. A. people            B. students          C. dropouts          D. numbers 41. A. approach          B. leave             C. stay              D. enter 42. A. after              B. until              C. before           D. when 43. A. without           B. together with       C. out of           D. off 44. A. project            B. design            C. sketch           D. study 45. A. importance          B. lack            C. need             D. requirement 46. A. lead to             B. result            C. conclude         D. include 47. A. noticed            B. watched          C. shown           D. inspected 48. A. bored             B. interested         C. indifferent        D. unconcerned 49. A. outlook           B. prediction        C. remark           D. expectations 50. A. decrease          B. reduce           C. increase          D. unite 51. A. prevention        B. conservation      C. permission        D. admittance 52. A. needs            B. ways              C. advantages       D. means 53. A. receive            B. accept            C. get             D. identify 54. A. mates            B. teachers           C. parents          D. neighbors 55. A. missing           B. staying            C. leaving         D. studying
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【单选题】An obstruction on a helodeck is any object that might present a hazard to the ______.
A.
rotor blades and landing gear
B.
unloading of passengers
C.
loading of cargo
D.
pilot's visibility
【单选题】我国目前关于幽门螺杆菌的治疗,正确的是
A.
14岁以下儿童幽门螺杆菌感染者不建议进行根除治疗
B.
目前一线的抗幽门螺杆菌方案为:PPI标准三联方案
C.
初始治疗失败后建议立即开始补救治疗
D.
我国目前推荐标准三联方案,疗程14天
【多选题】患者,男性,60岁,高血压8年,休息时憋喘,心电图显示Ⅱ度房室传导阻滞,双肺底可闻及湿啰音,此时宜选用下列哪种药物()。
A.
ACEI
B.
利尿剂
C.
血管紧张素Ⅱ受体拮抗剂
D.
β受体阻滞剂
E.
α受体阻滞剂
【单选题】If you observe any situation which presents a safety or pollution hazard during fuel transfer operations, which of the following actions should be taken FIRST?
A.
Close the valves at the transfer manifold
B.
Notify the person in charge of the shore facility
C.
Shut down the transfer operation
D.
Sound the fire alarm
【简答题】根除幽门螺杆菌的三联治疗是以________ 为基础药。
【单选题】根除幽门螺杆菌可使溃疡彻底治愈,目前临床上常用“三联疗法”,即1种质子泵抑制剂(或铋剂)+2种抗生素,以下三联疗法方案正确的是( )
A.
氢氧化铝+克拉霉素+甲硝唑
B.
硫糖铝+奥美拉唑+克拉霉素
C.
硫糖铝+法莫替丁+甲硝唑
D.
奥美拉唑+枸橼酸铋钾+阿莫西林
E.
奥美拉唑+克拉霉素+甲硝唑
【单选题】关于幽门螺杆菌在消化性溃疡中的作用,以下错误的是
A.
存在于胃上皮和腺体内的粘液层,促进胃酸分泌
B.
分泌尿素酶,释放白三烯和多种细胞毒素,破坏胃黏膜
C.
是公认的消化性溃疡及慢性胃炎的主要病因
D.
单用某一种抗菌药物,疗效较低
E.
临床多采用以质子泵抑制剂或以铋剂为基础的多种药物联合方案进行根除治疗
【单选题】限额设计目标是在初步设计前,根据已批准的( )确定的。
A.
可行性研究报告和概算
B.
可行性研究报告的投资估算
C.
项目建议书和概算
D.
项目建议书和投资估算
【单选题】下列关于幽门螺杆菌的治疗,正确的是
A.
14 岁以下儿童幽门螺杆菌感染者不建议进行根除治疗
B.
目前一线的抗幽门螺杆菌方案为: PPI 标准三联方案
C.
初始治疗失败后建议立即开始补救治疗
D.
我国目前推荐铋剂四联方案,疗程 7 天
【单选题】限额设计目标是在初步设计之前,根据已批准的( )确定的。
A.
可行性研究报告和概算
B.
可行性研究报告和投资估算
C.
项目建议书和概算
D.
项目建议书和投资估算
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