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I am a writer.I spend a great deal of my time thinking about the power of language—the way it can evoke(唤起)an emotion,a visual image,a complex idea,or a simple truth. Language _ is _ the _ tool _ of _ my _ trade. And I use them all—all the Englishes I grew up with. Born into a Chinese family that had recently arrived in California,I've been giving more thought to the kind of English my mother speaks.Like others,I have described it to people as “broken” English.But I feel embarrassed to say that.It has always bothered me that I can think of no way to describe it other than“broken”,as if it were damaged and needed to be fixed,as if it lacked a certain wholeness.I've heard other terms used,“limited English”, for example.But they seem just as bad,as if everything is limited,including people's perceptions(认识)of the limited English speaker. I know this for a fact,because when I was growing up, my mother's “limited” English limited my perception of her.I was ashamed of her English.I believed that her English reflected the quality of what she had to say.That is,because she expressed them imperfectly her thoughts were imperfect. And I had plenty of evidence to support me:the fact that people in department stores,at banks,and at restaurants did not take her seriously,did not give her good service,pretended not to understand her,or even acted as if they did not hear her. I started writing fiction in 1985.And for reasons I won't get into today,I began to write stories using all the Englishes I grew up with:the English she used with me,which for lack of a better term might be described as“broken”:and what I imagine to be her translation of her Chinese,her internal(内在的)language,and for that I sought to preserve the essence,but neither an English nor a Chinese structure.I wanted to catch what language ability tests can never show:her intention,her feelings,the rhythms of her speech and the nature of her thoughts. 小题1:By saying“Language is the tool of my trade”,the author means that ________. A.she uses English in foreign trade B.she is fascinated by languages C.she works as a translator D.she is a writer by profession 小题2:The author used to think of her mother's English as ________. A.impolite B.amusing C.imperfect D.practical 小题3:The author gradually realizes her mother's English is ________. A.well structured B.in the old style C.easy to translate D.rich in meaning 小题4:What is the passage mainly about? A.The change of the author's attitude to her mother's English. B.The limitation of the author's perception of her mother. C.The author's misunderstanding of “limited” English. D.The author's experiences of using broken English.
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参考答案:
举一反三
【单选题】有些液压泵在工作时,每一瞬间的流量各不相同,但在每转中按同一规律重复变化,这就是泵的流量脉动。瞬时流量一般指的是瞬时( )。
A.
实际流量
B.
理论流量
C.
额定流量
D.
损失流量
【判断题】楔键联接与平键联接相比,前者的对中性好。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】重商主义理论最盛行的时期是:
A.
17世纪至18世纪
B.
19世纪至20世纪
C.
20世纪至21世纪
D.
15世纪至17世纪
【多选题】有关悬挑脚手架悬挑梁设置的说法正确的是()。
A.
悬挑梁水平锚固段应大于悬挑段的1.25倍,与建筑物连接可靠
B.
预埋U型拉环应使用HPB235级钢筋,其直径不宜小于18mm
C.
拉索柔性材料仅作安全储备措施,不得作悬挑结构的受力构件
D.
釆用预埋U型螺栓扣环时,螺栓丝口外露不应小于3扣
E.
预埋U型圆钢扣环、拉环埋入混凝土的锚固长度不应小于30d
【简答题】固定子宫的韧带中,限制子宫向两侧移动的是 ,维持子宫的前倾位是 ,防止子宫脱垂是 ,维持子宫前屈位的是 。
【单选题】旅游不文明行为当事人在接到申辩通知后( )个工作日内,有权利进行申辩。
A.
10
B.
B30
C.
C60
D.
D90
【简答题】是指应用网络图全面反映整个工作的流程,计划内各项工作之间的相互关系和进度,通过时间参数的计算,找出关键线路与机动时间,以对计划进行优化的一种科学管理方法。
【单选题】挑脚手架钢梁锚固段长度应大于悬挑段长度的()倍。
A.
1
B.
1.25
C.
1.5
D.
2
【多选题】与基站相比,以下哪些是直放站的优点()
A.
价格高
B.
价格低
C.
安装方便
D.
安装困难
【简答题】是指应用网络图全面反映整个工作的流程,计划内各项工作之间的相互关系和进度,通过时间参数的计算,找出关键线路与机动时间,以对计划进行优化的一种科学管理方法。
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