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Chemistry is the study of matter and its interactions with other matter and energy. Chemistry is related to several areas of science , such as biology , geology , and medicine.There are many practical uses of chemistry in the world around us. Chemists have developed synthetic fibers used in the textile industry . Cooking is another practical use of chemistry When you make a cake , several different substances are mixed and baked , which results in a new substance. Chemistry dates back to prehistoric times . Scientists believe the first chemical reaction discovered by man was the burning of wood . Chemistry was first practiced by women . To prepare food , they mixed and boiled ingredients . They learned how to separate solids and liquids . Fermentation was used to make different types of food and a variety of drinks. Salt was probably one of the first chemicals used. Salt was used for a variety of purposes like preserving foods, mummification, and making pottery. Salt was also used as a medicine in ointments, powders, and syrups. Other early chemicals were plant and animal dyes. Ancient cultures studied the nature of substances and produced useful compounds. Most of their discoveries were found by accident. Others were found by trial and error. The earliest evidence of chemistry was found on stone tablets dating back to 3,000 B.C. It records women making perfume. Chemistry as a modern science began in the 17th century. It was based on the scientific method. In the 1800s, chemistry was divided into three main branches: inorganic, organic, and physical chemistry. Inorganic chemistry was the study of compounds without carbon. Organic chemistry was the study of substances containing carbon. Physical chemistry dealt with the study of heat, electricity, and other forms of energy in chemical processes. Later, two more branches of chemistry were added: analytical chemistry and biochemistry. Chemistry is important to our day-to-day lives. It affects everything in our world from the home to the environment. We use it to create hair and skin care products. It makes leaves change color in the fall. An interesting use of chemistry is the making of artificial snow used by ski lodges and the motion picture industry. Scientists believe chemistry is the best solution to many of the problems we face in today ’ s world.
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【判断题】房产从价计税时,房产原值应包括与房屋不可分割的各种附属设施。 元。按房产税从租计征的规定计算,王某当年应纳房产税360元。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【简答题】某县城化妆品厂本月缴纳增值税 10 万元,消费税 30 万元,计算该县城化妆品厂应缴纳的城建税和教育费附加。
【单选题】患者,男性,伤寒症。入院数天来体温持续在39~40°C,护士遵医嘱为病人灌肠降温。液量和液面距肛门的距离应是:
A.
200ml,<50cm
B.
300ml,<40cm
C.
500ml,<30cm
D.
700ml,<30cm
E.
1000ml,<20cm
【单选题】响应某一连续路线附近的火灾特征参数的火灾探测器是( )。
A.
点型火灾探测器
B.
可复位探测器
C.
可拆卸探测器
D.
线型火灾探测器
【单选题】响应某一连续路线附近的火灾特征参数的火灾探测器是()
A.
点型火灾探测器
B.
可复位探测器
C.
可拆卸探测器
D.
线性火灾探测器
【判断题】请判断对错。“罗马是建在七山之上的城市,拥有大小 500 座教堂。” 在以下 A 和 B 两个译文版本中, A 版译文更符合英语表达习惯、意思更接近原文的译文。 A. Rome was located on seven hills with big and small five hundred churches. B. Rome was located on seven hills with 50...
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】患者,男性,伤寒症。入院数天来体温持续在39~40℃,护士遵医嘱为病人灌肠降温灌肠液量和液面距肛门的距离为( )
A.
200ml ,< 1250px
B.
300ml ,< 400ml
C.
500ml ,< 750px
D.
1000ml ,< 750px
【单选题】某家长自小儿出生后一直记录体格发育的各项数据,发现体格发育速度并不均衡,经咨询知道此为正常情况,小儿发育具有阶段性。小儿出生后体格发育最迅速的时期是
A.
围生期
B.
婴儿期
C.
幼儿期
D.
学龄前期
E.
学龄期
【单选题】已知一交流电路,当t=0时 i 0 =1A,初相位为30°,则这个交流电的有效值是()A。
A.
0.5
B.
1.414
C.
1
D.
2
【单选题】Li Na plays____________ tennis very well. She has become _____________first Asian woman to reach a Grand Slam(大满贯) final.
A.
a, the
B.
/, the
C.
the, a
D.
/, a
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