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C A technique that controls immediate gas explosions by spraying them with large droplets of water is being tested by scientists at the University of Wales, United Kingdom.Instead of using the traditional fine water sprays when a gas leak is detected, the researchers have discovered that large droplets help to draw in some of the force of any explosion and provide a better way of controlling fire. The research is based on studies made of the Piper Alpha oil rig (油井) explosion that occurred in the North Sea nine years ago killing 167 workers.The Welsh team found that by covering the gas-leak area with water droplets, the explosion and its effect can be greatly reduced. Dr Gerand Thomas, a good lecturer in physics at the university’s Center for Explosion Studies, said that it was impossible to deal with gas explosions in the same way as fires because the whole event may only last a quarter of a second and normal water sprays do not have time to be effective. Using the droplets of water to hold explosions resulted in the water being turned into a mist that allows some force of the explosion to be reduced.The mist slows down the combustion (燃烧) process and can stop a large amount of the gas igniting (点火,燃烧), thus greatly reducing damage by limiting pressure development.With such a system, the operator has to decide at what point after a gas leak to activate the sprays. The Center for Explosion Studies is the first of its kind in the UK and has been purposely-built for the study and implication of industrial explosions on land and sea.Research is developed to the causes of accidental explosions and they might be prevented.Full-sized imitative buildings can be built at the center where explosions and fires are created to test preventative equipment using sensors to monitor their efficiency. Another area that the Welsh researchers have been looking at is how materials respond to explosions.The center also carries out research requested by individual customers. 64.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A.Piper Alpha Oil Rig Explosion B.Large Droplets of Water C.A New Way of Controlling Gas Explosions D.The center for Explosion Studies 65.The research finds that _____ in holding immediate explosion. A.small water sprays are better than large droplets of water B.small water sprays are not as good as large droplets of water C.both small water sprays and large droplets of water are good D.neither small water sprays nor large droplets of water is good 66.Dr Geraint Thomas implies that ______. A.normal water sprays can put out fire effectively B.gas explosions break out more quickly than fires C.fires are easier to be held than explosions D.gas explosions break out so quickly that there is no way to control it 67.Which of the following is not included in the research area of the Center for Explosion Studies? A.To test the result of gas explosion. B.To get some implications of industrial explosions on land and sea. C.To find out how materials respond to explosions. D.To find out when material respond to explosions.
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举一反三
【多选题】关于我国的国家结构形式,下列选项正确的是:
A.
我国实行单一制国家结构形式
B.
维护宪法权威和法制统一是国家的基本国策
C.
在全国范围内实行统一的政治、经济、社会制度
D.
中华人民共和国是一个统一的国际法主体
【多选题】我国采取单一制国家结构形式的原因是( )。
A.
国际环境要求我国实行单一制国家结构
B.
采取单一制国家结构形式是我国社会主义现代化建设的需要
C.
我国的国家性质要求实行单一制国家结构形式
D.
我国有采取单一制国家结构形式的传统
【多选题】下列关于我国国家结构形式的表述,正确的有()。
A.
我国采取单一制的国家结构形式
B.
我国的国家结构形式由政治、经济、历史和民族等多种因素决定
C.
我国的行政区域包括一般行政区域、特别行政区域和民族自治地方
D.
我国的民族自治区实行民族自治
【简答题】什么是国家的结构形式?我国为什么要实行单一制的国家结构形式?
【单选题】关于骨质疏松描述错误的是()
A.
骨的单位体积内正常钙化的骨组织减少,钙盐含量与有机成分的比例失常
B.
成骨不全、甲状旁腺功能亢进均可引起全身性骨质疏松
C.
长期服用激素可引起骨质疏松
D.
严重的骨质疏松时,椎体呈鱼椎骨状
E.
骨皮质变薄、骨小梁变细
【单选题】关于骨质疏松的描述有误的是?
A.
疼痛是骨质疏松患者的常见临床表现
B.
补 钙是骨质疏松的治疗方法之一
C.
血钙是检查诊断骨质疏松的重要指标
D.
老年人应适当补钙
【单选题】关于骨质疏松的描述错误的是()
A.
骨的单位体积内正常钙化的骨组织减少,钙盐含量与有机成分的比例失常
B.
成骨不全、甲状旁腺功能亢进均可引起全身性骨质疏松
C.
长期服用激素可引起骨质疏松
D.
严重的骨质疏松时,椎体呈鱼椎骨状
E.
骨皮质变薄、骨小梁变细
【简答题】我国为什么实行单一制的国家结构形式?
【简答题】我国为什么实行单一制的国家结构形式?
【多选题】我国采取单一制国家结构形式的原因有( )。
A.
我国有采取单一制国家结构形式的传统
B.
我国的民族状况和民族关系有利于实行单一制国家结构形式
C.
采取单一制国家结构形式是社会主义现代化建设的需要
D.
我国所处的国际环境要求我们实行单一制国家结构形式
E.
除B外,全部正确
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