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Authentic vs. Westernized Chinese Food 正宗中餐和西式中餐真的一样吗? America is known as “a melting pot,” with populations from Europe, Asia and other continents all joined together. ____1____ The history of westernized Chinese food started in the mid-1800s. According to the Smithsonian’s National Museum of American History ( 美国国家历史博物馆 ), many Chinese immigrants had trouble landing a job in America. To make a living, some of them opened restaurants. Over the years, Chinese cuisine has made its way into the mainstream and has been adapted to reflect Western influences. ____2____ The Chinese food found in Western restaurants is mainly cooked through frying. Many dishes are cooked using various frying methods. However, traditional Chinese food is rarely cooked through frying. Instead, methods such as stewing ( 煨 ), braising ( 炖 ), baking, steaming, boiling and fermenting ( 发酵 ) are more commonly used. Another big difference between authentic and westernized Chinese food is the ingredients used. ____3____ Some ingredients — like broccoli ( 西兰花 ), carrots, onions, tomatoes and dairy products ( 乳制品 ) — are not often used in authentic Chinese cooking. In addition, while you can find some Western cuisines that use strange meats — like pig ears — most Western cultures are pretty conservative about the meats they consume. Authentic Chinese food, in contrast, uses a wider variety of protein sources, including tofu, snake, chicken feet, duck blood, jellyfish ( 海蜇 ) and many more that Westerners generally wouldn’t choose to eat. The cuisine also has a stronger taste. ____4____ The Chinese food found in Western restaurants is mainly cooked through frying. Many dishes are cooked using various frying methods. However, traditional Chinese food is rarely cooked through frying. Instead, methods such as stewing ( 煨 ), braising ( 炖 ), baking, steaming, boiling and fermenting ( 发酵 ) are more commonly used. ____5____, but Western palates ( 味觉 ) adapt to new flavors easily. Therefore, it may only be a matter of time before authentic Chinese food becomes popular in America! (节选自 Reader ’ s Digest ) A. Deep frying food is quick, which is why you can usually get your Chinese takeout in just a few minutes. B. Many of the most popular Chinese dishes in the West are not served in Chinese restaurants at all. C. Most cultural groups brought their customs and cuisines along with them. D. One of the main differences between authentic and westernized Chinese food lies in cooking methods. E. There are so many regions of China, and they all prepare their dishes a little bit differently. F. Westernized Chinese food features vegetables that are common in Western cuisines. G. Indeed, there are numerous differences between authentic and westernized Chinese cuisine
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【单选题】按照债券有无担保可分为信用债券和担保债券,担保债券是指以抵押、质押、保证等方式发行的债券。其中,抵押债券是指以()作为担保品所发行的债券。
A.
动产
B.
不动产
C.
不一定
D.
其他
【判断题】明代是德化窑的鼎盛时期,黑釉瓷以其独特的艺术魅力博得世人的喜爱,而被誉为“东方艺术瑰宝”。()
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】我国《婚姻法》规定禁止近亲结婚的理论依据是(  )
A.
近亲婚配为社会道德所不容
B.
近亲婚配其后代必患遗传病
C.
近亲婚配后代患遗传病的机会增加
D.
遗传病都是隐性基因控制的
【判断题】债券按有无担保可分为信用债券、抵押债券和担保债券
A.
正确
B.
错误
【判断题】准备口服药时,先备固体药,再备水剂和油剂
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】Tom made a___with his hand,as if to tell me to keep back.
A.
campaign
B.
emotion
C.
movement
D.
motion
【单选题】明代是( )的鼎盛时期,其白瓷以其独特的艺术魅力博得世人喜爱,而被誉为“东方艺术瑰宝”。
A.
德化窑
B.
耀州窑
C.
南方哥窑
D.
北方汝窑
【多选题】按债券有无担保可分为信用债券和担保债券。信用债券是指仅凭筹资人的信用发行的、没有担保的债券。担保债券是指以( )等方式发行的债券。
A.
抵押
B.
质押
C.
保证
D.
担保
E.
转让
【判断题】准备口服药时,先备固体药,再备水剂和油剂
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】明代是( )的鼎盛时期,白瓷以其独特的艺术魅力博得世人喜爱,而被誉为“东方艺术瑰宝”。
A.
德化窑
B.
耀州窑
C.
南方哥窑
D.
北方汝窑
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