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【单选题】
Perhaps the most important defining characteristic of a human being is culture. The term culture as used here is not limited to operas, paintings, and other artistic endeavors. These are seen by anthropologists (人类学家) as examples of culture: culture itself is the customary manner in which human groups learn to organize their behavior and thought in relation to their environment. Defined in this manner, culture has three principal aspects: behavioral, perceptual and material. The behavioral component refers to how people act, especially how they interact with each other. In child rearing (养育) , for example, parents and children tend to interact in a relatively patterned fashion. Then there is the manner of perception, the ways people perceive the world. For example, parents have a limited range of ideas about how they should act, and what significance parenthood carries in the scheme of things. Finally, there is the material component of culture — the physical objects that we produce. Most of what goes into making up culture is a result of learning — modifying behavior in response to experience within an environment. Learning is practically universal among organisms. But no other organism has a greater capacity for learning than a human, or depends as much on learned behavior for its survival.While the survival of most other organisms is to some extent safeguarded by instincts, humans rely heavily on culture for their survival. People must learn how to live in a particular social and physical setting, biology playing but a minimal (最小限度的) role.The ideas and modes of behavior that constitute culture are transmitted largely by a complex system of symbols that includes language. Humans have evolved an extremely complex system of communication that is unique to our species. Without it the creation of human culture as we know it would be impossible.Question:According to the passage, the behavior of making tools for producing material objects should fall within the category of _________ component of culture.
A.
behavioral
B.
perceptual
C.
material
D.
artistic
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参考答案:
举一反三
【多选题】蒙古第二次西征又称“长子西征”,包括( )
A.
术赤长子拔都
B.
察合台长子科答儿
C.
窝阔台长子贵由
D.
托雷长子蒙哥
【单选题】Spark 与 Mapreduce 的区别在于( )
A.
Spark 将中间结果存储在内存中
B.
Spark 不是一个分布式计算机框架
C.
Spark 支持 Java 语言
D.
Spark 需要基于 Hadoop 运行
【判断题】52单片机ROM和RAM的内部资源比51单片机翻了一倍。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【判断题】中国最早的酿酒,是在5000年前龙山文化时期。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【简答题】包子,古称“____ ”。而包子这个名称,始于____ 。
【判断题】固定资产应计折旧额是固定资产原始价值减预计净残值。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】51单片机ROM和RAM的可以寻址的最大地址空间为____________。
A.
32KB
B.
32Kb
C.
64Kb
D.
64KB
【判断题】MapReduce是基于内存计算机。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【判断题】52单片机ROM和RAM的内部资源比51单片机少了一半。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【判断题】51单片机RAM和ROM统一编址
A.
正确
B.
错误
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