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【简答题】
The basic means of controlling the aircraft is by making use of the position of the engine. If the engines are mounted under the center of gravity, as is the case in most passenger jets, then increasing the thrust will raise the nose, while decreasing the thrust will lower it. This control method may call for control inputs that go against the pilot's instinct: when the aircraft is in a dive, adding thrust will raise the nose and vice versa. Additionally, asymmetrical thrust may be used for directional control: if the left engine is idled and power is increased on the right side this will result in a yaw to the left, and vice versa. If throttle settings allow the throttles to be shifted without affecting the total amount of power, then yaw control can be combined with pitch control. If the plane is yawing, then the wing on the outside of this yaw movement will go faster than the inner wing. This creates higher lift on the faster wing, resulting in a rolling movement, which helps to make a turn. Controlling speed is very difficult with engine control only, and will most likely result in a fast landing. A fast landing would be required anyway if the flaps cannot be extended due to loss of hydraulics. Only jet aircraft with an engine mounted on the vertical tail in addition to wing-mounted power plants will be able to control the speed to a higher degree, as this engine is on the fuselage centerline and above the center of gravity. Aircraft that have two or four engines mounted on the sides of the empennage will only have limited benefit from asymmetrical thrust. Because this type of aircraft control is difficult for humans to achieve, some researchers have attempted to integrate this control ability into the computers of fly-by-wire aircraft. Early attempts to add the ability to real aircraft were not very successful, the software having been based on experiments conducted in flight simulators where jet engines are usually modeled as "perfect" devices with exactly the same thrust on each engine, a linear relationship between throttle setting and thrust, and instantaneous response to input. Later, computer models were updated to account for these factors, and aircraft have been successfully flown with this software installed. However, it remains a rarity on commercial aircraft.
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参考答案:
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【单选题】お相撲さんがよく食べる料理として知られている料理は何ですか。
A.
磯料理
B.
ちゃんこ料理
C.
手料理
D.
会席料理
【简答题】评价一个你曾经的决策,分析存在的问题,并说明如何提升自己的决策能力?
【简答题】债务危机(debt cr)
【简答题】会席料理とは?
【单选题】迈克尔.桑德尔说“在我们的时代,金钱获得全面胜利。几乎一切都可以贴上价签随意出售。”这段话说明当今社会( )盛行
A.
拜金主义
B.
个人主义
C.
理想主义
D.
集体主义
【单选题】在()面上的投影称为主视图,在()面上投影称为俯视图,在()面上的投影称为左视图。
A.
H、W、V
B.
V、W、H
C.
V、H、W
D.
V、H、I
【判断题】In identity crisis, spiritual crisis, economic crisis, marriage crisis and political crisis, the word “crisis” is a species.
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】结构性进入壁垒是指能够遏制进入发生的产业中各种稳定的结构性因素或特征,不包括以下哪个选项: _______ 。
A.
产品广告策略
B.
绝对成本壁垒
C.
产品差别化壁垒
D.
规模经济壁垒
【单选题】在( )面上的投影称为主视图,在( )面上的投影称为俯视图,在( )面上的投影称为左视图。
A.
H 、 W 、 V
B.
V 、 W 、 H
C.
V 、 H 、 W
D.
x、y、z
【单选题】在H面上所得的投影称为水平投影,简称H面投影,其投影方向为( )
A.
由上向下
B.
由前到后
C.
由左向右
D.
由下向上
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