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【单选题】
The females of our closest primate relatives, the chimpanzees, are not exactly paragons of sexual probity. A recent DNA study of behavior. in the forest of Africa’s Ivory Coast showed that despite the hurrying of local males, the wily females were stealing off so often that half their offspring turn out to be fathered by outsiders. Of bonobos, perhaps the less said the better, at least in a family magazine. These 'pygmy chimps', as they are also known, share 98% of our genes and a tendency to what Freud termed 'polymorphous perversity'. They will have sex with anyone, male of female as readily as we humans shake hands and apparently for the same purpose. The interesting thing is that female promiscuity seems to be a reproductively advantageous trait, which may explain why it prevails in the animal world. The more males a female prairie dog mates with, for example, the more likely she is to conceive and the larger her litters. Angier reports on data, still disputed, that suggest human females are more likely to get pregnant for sex with an adulterous lover than from sex with their spouse. So, to the extent that females relied on male help in raising a family, the smartest female reproductive strategy may have involved no less treachery than the male one: behave promiscuously, so you' 11 be sure to get pregnant, but pretend to be monogamous professing undying love -- so that at least one of the fellows will think the kids are his and possibly take an interest in them. Hey, it fooled the evolutionary psychologists! Men fall for pretty faces, women fall for healthy portfolios? Here’s another object lesson sometimes drawn from the evolutionary allegory of Monica and Bill: men go for beautiful women, while women are attracted to power and money, even when it comes in a fat, gray-haired middle-bound millionaire husband, there are more cases like ex-playmate Anna Nicole Smith and her late, wheelchair-bound millionaire husband, there are like elementary school teacher Mary Letourneau and her 13-year-old boyfriend. But since men tend to accrue wealth and power as they age, it’s a bit odd, as zoologist Desmond Moils once noted, that baleness doesn't necessarily activate the feminine positive response. It may be smart for women to go for the billionaires and tribal big shots, but in practice their choices are often politically and economically irrational, if not self-destructive. For example, Juliet fell for a scion of the enemy clan. In rock-and-roll tradition and movies from The Wild One to Shakespeare in Love. It’s the penniless who makes the girls scream -- and did anyone see Titanic? There is in fact a respectable evolutionary rationale for such 'irrational' female choices. Women may want loyal, provider-type mates to help them raise their children. But if their sons are not attractive to other women -- and hence keep the lineage thriving -- it might help if dad is a heartbreaker himself. Unfortunately, though, physical attractiveness is net a re- liable guide to reproductive 'fitness', as in health and wealth. Consider the peacock, its gorgeous tall renders it fairly vulnerable to predators, so any peahen with a concern for her sons' longevity should opt for a more modestly cute one. According to the information given in the first paragraph, we can infer that ______.
A.
chimps also live in a civilized community
B.
human beings are just similar to the chimps
C.
people understand chimps quite well
D.
the chimps and people live in similar societies
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参考答案:
举一反三
【多选题】在假设检验中,犯一类错误的概率 和犯第二类错误的概率 的关系是()
A.
只能直接控制,不能直接控制
B.
和不可能同时减小
C.
在其他条件不变的情况下,增大,必然后减小
D.
在其他条件不变的情况下,增大,必然后增大
E.
增加样本容量可以同时减小和
【多选题】在假设检验中,α与β的关系是( )。
A.
α 和 β 绝对不可能同时减少
B.
只能控 制 α ,不能控制 β
C.
在其他条件不变的情况下,增大 α ,必然会减少 β
D.
在其他条件不变的情况下,增大 α ,必然会增大 β
E.
增大样本容量可以同时减少 α 和 β
【简答题】大理石的性质如何?为何不能用于室外装饰?
【单选题】气管切开时,切口不能低于
A.
第二气管环
B.
第三气管环
C.
第四气管环
D.
第五气管环
E.
第六气管环
【单选题】如果货币需求量不变,当货币供给量增加,将导致均衡市场利率()
A.
下降
B.
上升
C.
不变
D.
不确定
【判断题】计时包车货运计费时间以小时为单位,起码计费时间为4小时。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】包车货运计费时间以小时为单位,起码计费时间为( )小时。
A.
2
B.
3
C.
4
D.
5
【多选题】在假设检验中, α 与 β 的关系是( )。
A.
在其他条件不变的情况下, α 增大 β 必然会减少
B.
α 和 β 不可能同时减少
C.
在其他条件不变的情况下, α 增大 β 必然会增大
D.
只能控制 α 不能控制 β
E.
增加样本容量可以同时减少 α 和 β
【多选题】在假设检验中,α与β的关系是( )。
A.
α和β绝对不可能同时减少
B.
只能控制α,不能控制β
C.
在其他条件不变的情况下,增大α,必然会减少β
D.
在其他条件不变的情况下,增大α,必然会增大β
E.
增加样本容量可以同时减少α和β
【单选题】静脉与伴行的动脉相比,其结构特点是
A.
管腔大,管壁薄平滑肌较多
B.
管腔大,管壁薄,结缔组织多
C.
管腔大,管壁厚,结缔组织多
D.
管腔小,管壁薄,结缔组织多
E.
管腔小,管壁厚,平滑肌较多
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