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【单选题】
The word science is heard so often, in modem times that almost everybody has some notion of its meaning. On the other hand, its definition is difficult for many people. The meaning of the term is confused, but everyone should understand its meaning and objectives. Just to make the explanation as simple as possible, suppose science is defined as classified knowledge(facts). Even in the true sciences distinguishing fact from fiction is not always easy. For this mason great care should be taken to distinguish between beliefs and truths. There is no danger as long as a clear difference is made between temporary and proved explanations. For example, hypotheses and theories are attempts to explain natural phenomena. From these positions the scientist continues to experiment and observe until they are proved or discredited. The exact statue of any explanation should be clearly labeled to avoid confusion. The objectives of science are primarily the discovery and the subsequent understanding of the unknown. Man cannot be satisfied with recognizing that secrets exist in nature or that questions are unanswerable he must solve them. Toward that end specialists in the field of biology and related fields of interest are directing much of their time and energy. Actually, two basic approaches lead to the discovery of new information. One, aimed at satisfying curiosity, is referred to as pure science. The other is aimed at using knowledge for specific purposes—— for instance, improving health, raising standards of living, or creating new consumer products. In this case knowledge is put to economic use. Such an approach is referred to as applied science. Sometimes practical-minded people miss the point of pure science in thinking only of its immediate application for economic rewards. Chemists responsible for many of the discoveries could hardly have anticipated that their findings would one-day result in application of such a practical nature as those directly related to life and death. The discoveries of one bit of information opens the door to the discovery of another. Some discoveries seem so simple that one is amazed they were not made years ago, however, one should remember that the construction of the microscope had to precede the discovery of the cell. The host of scientists dedicating their lives to pure science are not apologetic about ignoring the practical side of their discoveries they know from experience that most knowledge is eventually applied. To define science we may simply call it ______.
A.
the study of unrelated subjects
B.
an attempt to explain natural phenomena
C.
the study of unrelated fields
D.
classified knowledge
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【简答题】冷却水阀V22、V23卡住(堵塞)的现象
【单选题】女性,40岁,大便次数增多,带血2个月,伴便意频繁,大便变形,变细,大便隐血(++),直肠指诊:距肛门8cm触到一肿物约3cm×3cm大小,尚可活动,指套上有血迹,病理诊断直肠腺癌,对其最主要的治疗方法为( )。
A.
放疗
B.
化疗
C.
根治性手术
D.
中药治疗
E.
激光烧灼
【单选题】方位角的取值范围是:( )
A.
0到90°
B.
-180到+180°
C.
0到360°
D.
-90到+90°
【简答题】冷却水阀V22、V23卡住(堵塞)的原因
【单选题】采用DPCM压缩编码的原因是什么?
A.
增加传输速率
B.
减小误码率
C.
简化设备
D.
减小传输速率
【判断题】和平发展理念,是爱好和平的中国人在实现社会主义现代化进程中的必然诉求。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】我校西班牙语专业的微信公众号是
A.
山青西语
B.
Hola山青
C.
山青 Español
D.
Hola西语
【单选题】固液萃取遵循的原理是什么?
A.
相似相溶
B.
分子间相互作用力
C.
静电吸引
D.
吸附作用
【单选题】已知cosA> 1 2 ,则锐角∠A的取值范围是(  )
A.
0°<∠A<30°
B.
30°<∠A<90°
C.
0°<∠A<60°
D.
60°<∠A<90°
【简答题】变差或总变差
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