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Since pleasure is the first good and natural to us, for this very reason we do not choose every pleasure, but sometimes we pass over many pleasures, when greater discomfort accrues to us as the result of them and similarly we think many pains better than pleasures, since a greater pleasure comes to us when we have endured pains for a long time. Every pleasure then because of its natural kinship to us is good, yet not every pleasure is to be chosen even as every pain is also an evil, yet not all are always of a nature to be avoided. Yet by a scale of comparison and by the consideration of advantages and disadvantages we must form. our judgement on all these matters. For the good on certain occasions we treat as bad, and conversely the bad as good. We must consider that of desires some are natural, others vain, and of the natural some are necessary and others merely natural and of the necessary some are necessary for happiness, others for the repose of the body, and others for very life. Unhappiness comes either through fear or through vain and unbridled desire but if a man curbs these, he can win for himself' the blessedness of understanding. Of desires, all that do not lead to a sense of pain, if they are not satisfied, are not necessary, but involve a craving which is easily dispelled, when the object is hard to procure or they seem likely to produce harm. Wherever in the case of desires which are natural, but do not lead to a sense of pain, if they are not fulfilled, the effort is intense, such pleasures are due to idle imagination, and it is not owing to their own nature that they fail to be dispelled, but owing to the empty imaginings of the man. The disturbance of the soul cannot be ended nor true joy created either by the possession of the greatest wealth or by honour and respect in the eyes of the mob or by anything else that is associated with causes of unlimited desires. We must not violate nature, but obey her and we shah obey her if we fulfil the necessary desires and also the natural, if they bring no harm to us, but sternly reject the harmful. The man who follows nature and not vain opinions is independent in all things. For in reference to unlimited desires even the greatest wealth is not riches but poverty. Insofar as you are in difficulties, it is because you forget nature for you create for yourself unlimited fears and desires. It is better for you to be free of fear lying upon a pallet, than to have a golden couch and a rich table and be full of trouble. What does 'greater discomfort accrues to us' in Paragraph 1 mean here?
A.
We get greater discomfort over a period of time.
B.
We are tortured by greater discomfort.
C.
Greater discomfort exists in our body.
D.
Greater discomfort makes us miserable.
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参考答案:
举一反三
【多选题】工程质量监督机构检查施工现场建设各方主体的质量行为的不包括以下内容()。
A.
各方主体及相关人员的资质或资格
B.
检查检验批、分项工程的施工质量
C.
质量责任制的执行
D.
检查质量文件是否符合规定
E.
检查施工方案实施情况
【多选题】汽车消费需要的类型?
A.
代步工具型
B.
享受生活型
C.
显示地位型
D.
开展业务型
E.
结交朋友型
F.
炫耀摆阔型
【简答题】汽车消费需要的类型有哪些
【单选题】我国古代诗歌从早起开始就注重语言整齐的形式美,这和汉字哪个特点有很大关系?
A.
象形文字
B.
表意文字
C.
方块汉字
D.
单音节字
【单选题】下列属于错误人生观的一项是( )。
A.
君子爱财,取之有道
B.
穷则独善其身,达则兼济天下
C.
人生在世,无非名利
D.
有钱不等于拥有一切
【多选题】汽车消费需要的类型有哪些?
A.
代步工具型
B.
享受生活型
C.
显示地位型
D.
开展业务型
E.
拉拢人缘型
【简答题】设对任意的 ,都有 ,则实数 =_________.
【简答题】给单个汉字注音有哪些规则?
【单选题】亨利·福特创造出世界上第一条汽车装配流水线,以最低的成本生产,用最低价格向消费者提供汽车。不论顾客需要什么类型的车,只提供黑色T型车。老福特奉行营销观念( )。
A.
生产观念
B.
产品观念
C.
推销观念
D.
营销观念
【多选题】工程质量监督机构检查施工现场建设各方主体的质量行为的内容为______。
A.
检查施工现场工程建设各方主体及相关人员的资质或资格
B.
检查勘察、设计、施工、监理单位各方的质量管理体系
C.
检查质量责任制的执行情况
D.
检查质量文件是否符合规定
E.
检查施工方案实施情况
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