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The World Health Organization says obesity rates are rising in Pacific island countries. So, too, are health problems linked to being overweight. The WHO says a major reason for the rising obesity rates is an increase in imported foods. It says many Pacific islanders have replaced their traditional diets of vegetables and fruits with imported processed foods. Dr.Temu Waqanivalu is with the World Health Organization’s South Pacific office in Suva, Fiji.He says many of the imported products lack nutritional value. Temu Waqanivalu said: “In some of the places, you’d be amazed to see how a bottle of Coke is cheaper than a bottle of water. I think that represents the kind of off­environment we’ve created that doesn’t really encourage or make lifestyle choices an easy choice for the population.” And a lack of physical activity among many Pacific islanders only adds to the obesity problem. The WHO says more than 50 percent of the population is overweight in at least ten Pacific island countries. The rate is as high as 80 percent among women in the territory(领地)of American Samoa. Fiji had the lowest obesity rate at 30 percent. In all, almost ten million people live in Pacific island countries. The WHO estimates that about 40 percent of them have health disorders related to diet and nutrition. Diabetes(糖尿病)rates are among the highest in the world. Forty-seven percent of the people in American Samoa have diabetes. So do 44 percent of the people in Tokelau, a territory of New Zealand. By comparison, the diabetes rate is 13 percent in the United States, a country that has its own problems with rising obesity. Officials also note an increase in nutritional problems like anemia and not enough vitamin A in the diets of Pacific islanders. Dr. Waqanivalu says treating conditions related to obesity and diet puts pressure on limited health resources and budgets. 小题1:The main reason why obesity rates are rising in many Pacific islanders is ________. A.the change of society B.the change of eating habits C.the change of life style D.lack of exercise 小题2:Imported products lack nutritional value but people love to buy them because they are ________. A.cheap B.popular C.tasty D.convenient to get 小题3:How many people living in Pacific island countries have health disorders? A.1 million. B.4 million. C.6 million. D.10 million. 小题4:The percentage of diabetes rates in American Samoa is ________. A.optimistic B.steady C.worrying D.low
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【简答题】平面反射镜成像的横向放大率为( ),物像位置关系为( ),如果反射镜转过α角,则反射光线方向改变( )。
【简答题】如图所示的一直径b=0.01 mm的细丝水平地置于一凸透镜前30 cm处,透镜的焦距为f=20 cm。试问: (1)细丝成像于透镜后的什么位置?横向放大率是多少? (2)若一束平行光沿主轴从左向右入射,当将一屏置于透镜后焦面上时,将会观察到什么样衍射图样?
【单选题】算法的时间复杂度取决于( )
A.
问题的规模
B.
待处理数据的初态
C.
A和B
【单选题】“若言琴上有琴声,放在匣中何不鸣?若言声在指头上,何不于君指上听?”这首宋诗蕴涵的哲理是()
A.
联系是普遍的,任何两个事物都存在着联系
B.
整体是由局部构成的有机整体,具有局部没有的新的整体功能
C.
事物的联系是复杂多样的
D.
事物的联系是客观的,人们不能消灭
【单选题】平面镜成像的横向放大率为
A.
1
B.
-1
C.
0
【判断题】氨基酸的主要吸收部位是大肠。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】什么是翻译?请选出错误的定义。
A.
翻译是把一种语言文字的意义用于另一种语言文字表达出来的过程。
B.
将甲种语言文字所表达的内容,用最接近、最自然的语言文字等价地再现出来。
C.
把某种语言所表达的事项或文章的内容改换成另一种语言的创造性劳动。
D.
翻译是具备两种或两种以上语言能力及翻译技巧的人,将一种语言表达的信息用另外一种语言充分地表达出来的活动。
【简答题】分析下图中塑件设计是否合理,如果不合理,请画出合理的设计图。
【单选题】在我国,证券公司在业务上必须接受( )的领导、管理、监督和协调。
A.
国务院证券委员会
B.
中国证监会
C.
中国人民银行
D.
中国证券业协会
【单选题】拱桥的主要受力部位是( )
A.
拱上结构
B.
腹孔墩
C.
拱脚
D.
主拱圈
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