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【简答题】
阅读理解。 While drunken driving may be on the decline, traffic safety experts remain puzzled over how to deal with another alcohol related danger: drunken pedestrians (行人). Pedestrians struck and killed by cars often are extremely drunk. In fact, they are intoxicated more frequently, and with higher blood alcohol levels, than drunken drivers who are killed in accidents, various studies have shown. Forty percent of adult pedestrians involved in fatal crashes have a blood alcohol level of at least 0.10, which by law in many states signifies intoxication (醉酒), compared to only 25 percent of drivers in deadly accidents, according to recent federal data. Some types of pedestrian accidents have been declining nationally, especially those involving children, but the number of adult pedestrians who are drunk when killed in traffic has remained relatively steady at 2,500 a year. The total number of pedestrians killed annually in U.S. traffic accidents is at least 7,000, or one of every seven highway accidents resulting in death. 'We're dealing here, we think, with a very severe drinking problem that leads to a severe highway safety problem,' said Richard Bloomberg, president of Dunlap and Associates Inc, in Norwalk, Coon. Bloomberg, whose consulting company found a very high rate of alcohol involvement in a controlled study of pedestrian accidents in New Orleans, was among several researchers who spoke on the topic at the annual meeting of the Research council's Transportation Research Board (TRB) in Washington in January. Pedestrian accidents have not received enough attention in the past, according to Kay Culprits, who chairs the board's committee on pedestrians. Few methods exist to monitor walking habits, she said, and researchers have been confused about how to prevent disasters. 1. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? [     ] A. Traffic Safety. B. Drunken Drivers. C. Drunken Pedestrian Accidents. D. A Severe Highway Safety problem. 2. Among the causes of walkers' accidents, the most serious problem is _____. [     ] A. long delays in traffic signals that may make people cross streets without paying attention to traffic rules B. alcohol C. a lack of adult keeping eyes on many children involved in accidents D. former drunken drivers whose licenses are not allowed to use for a time 3. According to recent federal data, drunken drivers with an over 0.10 blood alcohol level in deadly accidents _____. [     ] A. make up one seventh of highway accidents B. are 2,500 a year C. are at least 7,000 in US traffic accidents D. are 15 percent less than drunken adult walkers with the same level 4. According to the passage, what is Bloomberg? [     ] A. A researcher. B. A specialist in traffic safety. C. A clerk of a consulting company. D. A government official
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参考答案:
举一反三
【单选题】下列加点字注音全都正确的一组是( )。
A.
桎梏(kù) 畸(jī)形
B.
塑(suò)造 发酵(jiào)
C.
炽(zhì)热 愤懑(mèn)
D.
潜(qián)伏 筵(yán)席
【简答题】呼气时,肋_____,同时膈肌_____,胸廓容积缩小,这时空气从肺内排出。
【单选题】.下列词语中,加点字注音有错误的一项是( ) A.百 舸 ( gě) 眼 翳 (yì) 暧 暧 (ài) 狐 肷 (qiǎn) B.漫 溯 (sù) 孱 头 (càn) 攻 讦 (jié) 媲 美 (pì) C. 瘐 毙 (yǔ) 敛 裾 (jū) 炽 热 (zhì) 沉沦之 间 (jiàn) D. 烜 赫 (xuǎn) 喋 血 (dié) 敕 造 (chì)...
A.
B.
C.
D.
D
【简答题】下列选项中加粗字注音 不正确 的一项是 [ ] A. 绯 闻( fēi ) 气 量 (liàng) 鬈 发(quán) 抑 扬顿挫(yì) B. 描 摹 (mó) 搓 捻 (niǎn) 睥睨 (pì nì) 拗 不过他(niù) C. 呻 吟 (yín) 教 诲 (huì) 脂粉 奁 (lián) 千山万 壑 (hè) D. 炽 热(zhì) 雪 霁 (jì) 侮 辱(wǔ) 面...
【单选题】人体呼吸过程中,当肋间肌和膈肌同时舒张时,下列叙述不正确的是 [     ]
A.
气体进入肺
B.
气体排出肺
C.
膈的位置上升
D.
胸廓由大变小
【单选题】下列关于唐律中刑罚适用原则的说法, 错误 的是:
A.
唐代的累犯称为“累科”,依律加重处罚
B.
自首(未发)原其罪;自新(已发)减刑。犯罪后果不能挽回者,不适用自首和自新;
C.
自首不实者,以不实罪科刑;轻罪发而首重罪,免其重,他罪发而首余罪,免余罪。
D.
诸断罪而无正条,其应入罪者,则举重以明轻;其应出罪者,则举轻以明重
【单选题】人体吸气时,胸廓容积扩张,同时呼吸肌的活动状态是(  )
A.
膈肌和肋间外肌都舒张
B.
膈肌和肋间外肌都收缩
C.
膈肌收缩,肋间外肌舒张
D.
膈肌舒张,肋间外肌收缩
【单选题】人体呼吸过程中,当肋间外肌和膈肌同时舒张时,下列叙述不正确的是
A.
气体进入肺
B.
气体排出肺
C.
膈的位置上升
D.
胸廓由大变小
【单选题】炽热
A.
zhì
B.
chì
【简答题】呼吸是气体吸入和呼出的交替运动。吸气时,肋间外肌(    ),胸部肋骨(    ),胸腔随之(    ),同时横膈肌(    ),如此便增大了胸腔的体积,造成肺的扩张和肺内气压(    )外界气压,使空气吸入肺内;呼气时则相反。
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