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【简答题】
The playwright George Bernard Shaw once said humorously, “England and America are two nations divided by a common language. If he were writing today, he might add ‘divided by a common technology--- e-mail’”. Two completely different styles of e-mail have formed on either side of the Atlantic-Euromail and Amerimail. Americail is informal and chatty. It’s likely to begin with a “Hi” and end with a “Bye”. The chances of Amerimail containing a smiley face or an “xoxo” are disturbingly high. We Americans are unwilling to dive into the meat of an e-mail. We feel we have to first inform recipients (收信人) about our vacation on the island which was really excellent except the jellyfish were biting and the kids caught a cold, so we had to skip the whale watching trip, but about that investors’ meeting in New York. Amerimail is a bundle of contradictions, casual and yet direct, respectful yet over proud. In other words, Amerimail is America. Euromail is stiff and cold often beginning with a formal “Dear Mr. X” and ending with a simple “Sincerely”. You won’t find any mention of kids or the weather or jellyfish in Euromail. It’s all business. It’s also slow. Your correspondent might take days even weeks to answer a message. Euromail is exactly like the Europeans themselves. Recently about 100 managers were asked on both sides of the Atlantic whether they noticed differences in e-mail styles. Most said yes. Here are a few of their observations: “Americans tend to write (e-mail) exactly as they speak.” “Why don’t you just call me instead of writing five e-mails back and forth?” “Europeans are less interested in checking e-mail”. “In general, Americans are much more responsive to e-mail—they respond faster and provide more information.” So which is better, Euromail or Amerimail? I realized it’s not popular these days to suggest we have anything to learn from Europeans, but I’m fed up with an inbox filled with casual, barely meaningful e-mails from friends and colleagues. If the alternative is a few earnestly written, carefully worded bits of Euromail, then I say, “Bring it on.” 小题1:What did George Bernard Shaw mean by saying “England and America are two nations divided by a common language”? A.There is not much difference between British English and American English. B.Both England and America speak the common language, so they are much the same. C.Either England or America is a divided nation, though they share a common language. D.There is sharp difference between England and America despite their common language. 小题2:Which of the following is most likely to be the “meat” of an Amerimail? A.The jellyfish were biting. B.We had an excellent vacation on the island. C.We had to skip the whale watching trip. D.We were to attend the investors’ meeting in New York. 小题3:On receiving an e-mail, Europeans tend to __________. A.respond to it immediately and earnestly B.take more time than Americans to respond to it C.respond by calling up their correspondent D.never respond to it all 小题4:What are characteristics of Amerimail? A.Informal and chatty B.Casual and indirect C.Stiff and cold D.Formal and direc60 小题5:We can conclude from the passage that __________. A.the different e-mail styles do much harm to the relationship between the two sides on Atlantic B.Amerimail is more appreciated by the writer for being informative and casually written C.Euromail always impresses the writer as something more pleasant to read D.the writer doesn’t favor either e-mail style as both have their own shortcomings
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【多选题】甲公司2010年1月1日购入面值为500万元三年期的债券,票面利率为6%,每年年末付息,实际利率为8%。支付价款470.23万元,另支付交易费用4万元,甲公司将其划分为可供出售金融资产。2010年末此债券的公允价值为350万元,甲公司预计其公允价值会持续下跌。2011年该债券年末公允价值回升至400万元,则2011年甲公司因持有该债券的描述中正确的有( )
A.
2011年年末该债券通过“资本公积”转回减值金额52万元
B.
2011年年末该债券通过“资产减值损失”转回减值金额52万元
C.
本期应确认的损益影响金额为80万元
D.
本期应确认的投资收益金额为28万元
【简答题】2001年11月,在阿联酋的多哈召开的世界贸易组织部长会议通过了《中国加入世界贸易组织议定书》,同年12月,我国正式加入世界贸易组织,成为其第()个成员。
【判断题】2001年,中国成为世界贸易组织成员,开始正式履行其在保险市场方面的承诺。( )
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】2019年1月1日,甲公司发行三年期的公司债券。该债券的发行价格为49.3万元,债券面值总额为50万元,票面利率为6%,实际利率为6.5%。该债券从2020年开始于每年1月1日支付利息,本金到期支付。则2019年年末应付债券的账面价值为( )。
A.
49.1万元
B.
49.3万元
C.
49.5万元
D.
50万元
【单选题】甲公司20×3年1月1日购入当日发行的面值为1000万元、票面利率为6%的三年期债券。该债券每年末付息,实际利率为8%。甲公司支付价款940.46万元,另支付交易费用8万元。甲公司有意图并且有能力持有至到期。20×4年末甲公司此债券的摊余成本为()。
A.
948.46万元
B.
75.88万元
C.
981.49万元
D.
77.15万元
【单选题】2001年12月,我国正式成为世界贸易组织的成员国。这标志着
A.
有利于扩大对外开放,为我国赢得更好的国际环境
B.
我国对外开放进入一个全新的发展阶段
C.
中国的发展离不开世界,世界的发展也需要中国
D.
我国对外开放进入了一个全面开放的新阶段
【判断题】当期发生的营业费用与制造费用的区别在于,前者一定影响当期损益,而后者不一定影响当期损益。 ( )
A.
正确
B.
错误
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A.
2015年年末该债券通过“资本公积”转回减值金额52万元
B.
2015年年末该债券通过“资产减值损失”转回减值金额52万元
C.
本期应确认的损益影响金额为80万元
D.
本期应确认的投资收益金额为28万元
【简答题】从网络的逻辑功能的角度看,计算机网络分为()和()。
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