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Most people would agree that it would be wonderful if humans could regenerate (再生) limbs. Those who have lost their arms or legs would be complete again. The day is still far off when this might happen. But in the last 10 years, doctors have reported regeneration in smaller parts of the body, most often fingers. Regeneration is not a newly-discovered process. For centuries, scientists have seen it work in some kinds of animals. Scientists now are looking for a way to turn on this exciting ability in more highly-developed animals, including humans. Their experiments show that nerves (神经), cell chemistry and the natural electric currents in the body all seem to have a part in this process. The body of every animal contains general purpose cells that change into whatever kind of cells the body needs. These cells collect around the wound. They form a mass called a blastema (). The cells of the blastema begin to change. Some became bone cells, some muscle cells, some skin cells. Slowly, a new part re-grows from the body outward. When completed, the new part is just like the old one. More than 200 years ago, Italian scientist Luigi Spallanzani showed that younger animals have a greater ability to regenerate lost parts than older animals. So do animals lower on the ladder of evolutionary (进化的) development. The major differences seem to be that less-developed animals have more nerves in their tails and legs than humans do in their arms and legs. Another helpful piece of information was discovered in the late 1800s. Scientists found that when a creature is injured, an electrical current flows around the wound. The strength of the current depends on how severe the wound is and on how much nerve tissue (组织) is present. 59.According to the passage, limb regeneration ________. A. will become a reality in the near future B. has been reported successful in some patients C. has a long way to go before it works in humans D. is a branch of study set up by a group of modern doctors 60.What animals are lower on the ladder of evolutionary development ? A. More-developed animals.                                        B. Less-developed animals. C. Highly developed animals.                                       D. Fully-developed animals. 61.According to Luigi Spallanzani’s discovery, ________. A. humans have less nerves in the limbs than animals B. some animals may not have so much nerve tissue as others C. an injured animal regenerates masses of cells round the wound D. electrical current can be found around the would in younger animals 62.The passage is mainly about ________. A. a newly-discovered process                                     B. research on animal evolution C. a new medical discovery                                           D. research on regeneration
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举一反三
【单选题】在亚硝酸钠滴定法中,KBr的作用是
A.
加速反应
B.
防止副反应发生
C.
增加重氮盐的稳定性
D.
调整溶液离子强度
E.
调整溶液酸度
【判断题】在使用三分法构图时,把拍摄主体放在4个交叉点其中的一个,可以让主体更加突出、使照片充满活力。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】在亚硝酸钠滴定法中,加KBr的作用是
A.
增加重氮盐的稳定性
B.
防止副反应发生
C.
加速反应
D.
调整溶液离子强度
E.
调整溶液酸度
【单选题】对晕厥病人进行抢救时,头应偏向一侧的是 ( )
A.
有呕吐时
B.
有昏迷时
C.
有头痛时
D.
有瞳孔扩大时
【判断题】按蚊可以传播疟疾( )
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】对晕厥病人进行抢救时,头应偏向一侧的是( )
A.
有呕吐时
B.
有昏迷时
C.
有瞳孔扩大时
D.
有头痛时
【单选题】以下哪种类型的蚊虫可能传播疟疾?
A.
库蚊
B.
摇蚊
C.
按蚊
D.
伊蚊
【判断题】集成运放输出级的作用是进一步放大电压
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】盐酸氯丙嗪易被氧化是因为结构中含有
A.
酚羟基
B.
烯醇
C.
不饱和双键
D.
吩噻嗪环
E.
高价态的硫
【单选题】在亚硝酸钠滴定法中,KBr的作用是()
A.
增加重氮盐的稳定性
B.
防止副反应发生
C.
加速反应
D.
调整溶液离子强度
E.
防止亚硝酸逸失
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