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阅读理解 Some plants get so hungry they eat flies, and even small frogs. What's more amazing is that these plants occur naturally (in special environments) in every state. In fact, they're found on every continent except Antarctica. You've probably seen a Venus' flytrap -- a small plant, which grows 6 to 8 inches tall in a container. At the end of its stalks (茎) are leaves that act like traps (陷阱). Inside each trap is a lining of tiny hairs. When an insect lands on them, the traps suddenly shut. Over the course of a week or so, the plant feeds on its catch. The Venus' flytrap is just one of more than 500 species of meat-eating plants, says Barry Meyers-Rice, the editor of the International Carnivorous Plant Society's Newsletter. He states although you might have read some science-fiction stories, no meat-eating plant does any danger to humans. Barry says a plant is meat-eating, only if it does all four of the following: 'attract, kill, digest, and absorb' some form of insects. Meat-eating plants look and act like other green plants -- well, most of the time. All green plants make sugar to produce food. What makes meat-eating plants different is their special leaves, which need insects for one reason: nitrogen (氮). Nitrogen is a nutrient that they can't obtain any other way. Why? Almost all green plants on our planet get nitrogen from the soil. Meat-eating plants can't. They live in places where nutrients are hard to get from the soil because of its acidity. So they've come to rely on getting nitrogen from insects and small animals. In fact, nutrient-rich soft is poisonous to meat-eating plants. Never fertilize (施肥) them! But don't worry, either, if they never seem to catch any insects. They can survive, but they'll grow very slowly. 1. According to the passage, a Venus' flytrap ______. A. is a small plant which grows in a container B. is a kind of plant which gets hungry easily C. can trap and feed on some form of insects D. can only grow 6-8 inches tall 2. From the passage, we can infer that ______. A. meat-eating plants are found nowhere else except Antarctica B. all green plants get nitrogen from the soil C. meat-eating plants endanger humans in science-fiction stories D. the nutrient-poor soil is beneficial to meat-eating plants 3. Meat-eating plants grow very slowly, ______. A. so you'd better fertilize them B. probably because the supply of nitrogen is cut off C. simply because they can't absorb nitrogen from the soil D. and then they will die slowly 4. Which of the following is true? A. Meat-eating plants look and act like other green plants. B. It's hard to get nutrients in the soil when acidity is high. C. The Venus' flytrap eats flies to get nutrient from them. D. Green plants make sugar at night.
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【简答题】腐蚀磨损可分为( )、( )、( ) 、( ) 四种状态
【单选题】当关系有多个候选码时,选定一个作为主键,若主键为全码,应包含()。
A.
单个属性
B.
两个属性
C.
多个属性
D.
全部属性
【单选题】依摩擦原理的不同,磨损可分为磨料磨损、黏着磨损、腐蚀磨损和
A.
疲劳磨损
B.
穴蚀
C.
点蚀
D.
化学磨损
【单选题】当关系有多个候选码时,选定一个作为主键,若主键为全码,应该包括
A.
单个属性
B.
两个属性
C.
多个属性
D.
全部属性
【简答题】按照磨损机理不同,磨损可分为 和 、 和气蚀、冲蚀腐蚀磨损
【单选题】一般自然磨损可分为摩擦磨损、()磨损、粘附磨损、疲劳磨损和腐蚀磨损。
A.
磨粒
B.
点蚀
C.
磨料
D.
胶合
【判断题】磨损可分为磨粒磨损、粘着磨损、表面疲劳磨损、腐蚀磨损和微动磨损等。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【简答题】按磨损机理的不同,汽车金属零件的磨损可分为 、黏着磨损、疲劳磨损、腐蚀磨损和微动磨损等。
【判断题】缓和曲线具有的特性是曲线上任一点的曲率半径与该点至起点的曲线长成正比
A.
正确
B.
错误
【简答题】按磨损机理的不同,磨损可分为磨料磨损、黏着磨损、疲劳磨损、腐蚀磨损和 等。
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