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阅读理解。 'Let's go Dutch, shall we?' Jim said after a dinner to his friends in a restaurant. What does Jim mean? Long ago, there was a kind of dinner called Dutch treat. At a Dutch treat, the invited guests were expected to pay for their own share of the food and drink. Now, Dutch treat means when friends go out to have fun, each person pays his or her own share. There are many other expressions related with 'Dutch' in American English. However, most of them were first used in England in the 17th century. At that time, the British and the Dutch were war enemies. So when British people talked about something wrong or bad, they would like to use the word'Dutch'. A common expression heard a few years ago was in Dutch. A friend may tell you,'You are in Dutch. The teacher is angry with you. Be careful!' When a soldier took Dutch leave, he left the army without permission. Dutch courage was the false courage produced by the effects of drinking wine. There is one expression that did come from the Dutch. That is to talk like a Dutch uncle. The Dutch were known for the strict and serious way they educated their children. 1. What did people mean by saying 'Let's go Dutch'? A. The guests should leave first. B. Each person should pay his or her own bill. C. The food should be better next time. D. People should go to another restaurant. 2. According to the passage, the British in the 17th century ______. A. first used the word 'Dutch' B. were mistaken for Dutch people C. got along well with the Dutch people D. used the word 'Dutch' for something bad 3. If your friend says that he is in Dutch, he most probably means that ______. A. he is happy B. he is lucky C. he is in trouble D. he is on vacation 4. If someone spoke to you in a very serious way, you may say that he ______. A. was like a Dutch uncle B. would take a Dutch leave C. had Dutch courage D. had a Dutch treat
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【单选题】若一块压力表的量程为0~16kgf/cm2,要求测量值的绝对误差不大于+0.2 kgf/cm2,应选用( )级的仪表(1 kgf/cm2=105Pa)
A.
1.0级
B.
1.5级
C.
2.0级
D.
0.5级
【单选题】谁提出了“知人者智,自知者明。胜人者有力,自胜者强”?()
A.
孟子
B.
孔子
C.
王守仁
D.
老子
【单选题】某封闭系统经历了一可逆过程后,系统向外界放热20KJ,同时对外界做功为10KJ,则系统的熵变为( )
A.
B.
C.
0
D.
不可判断
【多选题】下列诗词中哪些是“千古词帝”李煜作品中的诗句:
A.
剪不断,理还乱,是离愁。
B.
乍暖还寒时候,最难将息。
C.
雕栏玉砌应犹在,只是朱颜改。
D.
执手相看泪眼,竟无语凝噎。
【单选题】下列电池中,那一个的电池反应为 H + + OH - = H 2 O ( )
A.
(Pt)H 2 |H + (aq)||OH - | H 2 (Pt)
B.
(Pt)H 2 |NaOH(aq)|O 2 (Pt)
C.
(Pt)H 2 |NaOH(aq)||HCl(aq)|H 2 (Pt)
D.
(Pt)H 2 ( p 1 )|H 2 O(l)|H 2 ( p 2 )(Pt)
【单选题】下列电池中,那一个的电池反应为 H + + OH - = H 2 O
A.
(Pt)H 2 |H + (aq)||OH - |O 2 (Pt)
B.
(Pt)H 2 |NaOH(aq)|O 2 (Pt)
C.
(Pt)H 2 |NaOH(aq)||HCl(aq)|H 2 (Pt)
D.
(Pt)H 2 ( p 1 )|H 2 O(l)|H 2 ( p 2 )(Pt)
【单选题】若一块压力表量程为0~16kgf/cm2,要求测量值的绝对误差不大于±0.2kgf/cm2,应选用( )级的仪表。
A.
1.0
B.
1.5
C.
2.0
D.
0.5
【单选题】某封闭系统经历了一不可逆过程后,系统向外界放热20kJ,同时对外界作功为10kJ,则系统的熵的变化量为______。
A.
B.
C.
D.
无法确定
【单选题】下列电池中,那一个的电池反应为 H+ + OH- =H2O ( )
A.
(Pt)H 2 |NaOH(aq)||HCl(aq)|H 2 (Pt)
B.
(Pt)H 2 |H + (aq)||OH -(aq) |O 2 (Pt)
C.
Pt)H 2 |NaOH(aq)|O2(Pt)
D.
(Pt)H 2 ( p 1 )|H 2 O(l)|H2( p 2 )(Pt)
【多选题】当今世界上大多数国家的审计机构属于议会领导,比如( )
A.
加拿大的审计总署
B.
瑞典的国家审计局
C.
美国的审计总局
D.
菲律宾的审计委员会
E.
西班牙的审计法院
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